Hierarchy of localized many-body bound states in an interacting open lattice

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Yanxia, Chen, Shu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Liu, Yanxia
Chen, Shu
author_facet Liu, Yanxia
Chen, Shu
contents We unveil the mechanism for the formation of puzzled boundary-localized bound states in a spinless fermionic open lattice with nearest-neighbor interactions. By solving the Bethe-ansatz equation analytically, we uncover asymmetrical string solutions corresponding to the boundary-localized bound states, which emerge in systems with at least three particles. The localized bound states can become bound states in continuum in a suitable parameter region. When the number of particles increases to five or more, additional bound states away from the edge are also observed. Through rigorous analysis, we derive recurrence relations of the quasi-momentum of the localized states as a function of the number of particles, predicting the presence of hierarchy of localized many-body bound states in interacting open lattices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_23255
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hierarchy of localized many-body bound states in an interacting open lattice
Liu, Yanxia
Chen, Shu
Quantum Gases
We unveil the mechanism for the formation of puzzled boundary-localized bound states in a spinless fermionic open lattice with nearest-neighbor interactions. By solving the Bethe-ansatz equation analytically, we uncover asymmetrical string solutions corresponding to the boundary-localized bound states, which emerge in systems with at least three particles. The localized bound states can become bound states in continuum in a suitable parameter region. When the number of particles increases to five or more, additional bound states away from the edge are also observed. Through rigorous analysis, we derive recurrence relations of the quasi-momentum of the localized states as a function of the number of particles, predicting the presence of hierarchy of localized many-body bound states in interacting open lattices.
title Hierarchy of localized many-body bound states in an interacting open lattice
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23255