Toward Effective AI Governance: A Review of Principles

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ribeiro, Danilo, Rocha, Thayssa, Pinto, Gustavo, Cartaxo, Bruno, Amaral, Marcelo, Davila, Nicole, Camargo, Ana
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Ribeiro, Danilo
Rocha, Thayssa
Pinto, Gustavo
Cartaxo, Bruno
Amaral, Marcelo
Davila, Nicole
Camargo, Ana
author_facet Ribeiro, Danilo
Rocha, Thayssa
Pinto, Gustavo
Cartaxo, Bruno
Amaral, Marcelo
Davila, Nicole
Camargo, Ana
contents Artificial Intelligence (AI) governance is the practice of establishing frameworks, policies, and procedures to ensure the responsible, ethical, and safe development and deployment of AI systems. Although AI governance is a core pillar of Responsible AI, current literature still lacks synthesis across such governance frameworks and practices. Objective: To identify which frameworks, principles, mechanisms, and stakeholder roles are emphasized in secondary literature on AI governance. Method: We conducted a rapid tertiary review of nine peer-reviewed secondary studies from IEEE and ACM (20202024), using structured inclusion criteria and thematic semantic synthesis. Results: The most cited frameworks include the EU AI Act and NIST RMF; transparency and accountability are the most common principles. Few reviews detail actionable governance mechanisms or stakeholder strategies. Conclusion: The review consolidates key directions in AI governance and highlights gaps in empirical validation and inclusivity. Findings inform both academic inquiry and practical adoption in organizations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_23417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toward Effective AI Governance: A Review of Principles
Ribeiro, Danilo
Rocha, Thayssa
Pinto, Gustavo
Cartaxo, Bruno
Amaral, Marcelo
Davila, Nicole
Camargo, Ana
Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence (AI) governance is the practice of establishing frameworks, policies, and procedures to ensure the responsible, ethical, and safe development and deployment of AI systems. Although AI governance is a core pillar of Responsible AI, current literature still lacks synthesis across such governance frameworks and practices. Objective: To identify which frameworks, principles, mechanisms, and stakeholder roles are emphasized in secondary literature on AI governance. Method: We conducted a rapid tertiary review of nine peer-reviewed secondary studies from IEEE and ACM (20202024), using structured inclusion criteria and thematic semantic synthesis. Results: The most cited frameworks include the EU AI Act and NIST RMF; transparency and accountability are the most common principles. Few reviews detail actionable governance mechanisms or stakeholder strategies. Conclusion: The review consolidates key directions in AI governance and highlights gaps in empirical validation and inclusivity. Findings inform both academic inquiry and practical adoption in organizations.
title Toward Effective AI Governance: A Review of Principles
topic Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23417