Factorized QED and QCD Contribution to Deeply Inelastic Scattering

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cammarota, Justin, Qiu, Jian-Wei, Watanabe, Kazuhiro, Zhang, Jia-Yue
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Cammarota, Justin
Qiu, Jian-Wei
Watanabe, Kazuhiro
Zhang, Jia-Yue
author_facet Cammarota, Justin
Qiu, Jian-Wei
Watanabe, Kazuhiro
Zhang, Jia-Yue
contents We present the first calculation of next-to-leading order (NLO) factorized QED and QCD contributions to the short-distance hard coefficients of inclusive lepton-hadron deep inelastic scattering (DIS) in a joint QED and QCD factorization approach. Unlike the traditional radiative correction approach to handle the collision-induced QED contributions to DIS, QED radiation from all charged leptons and quarks are treated equally, and their collinear sensitivities are systematically factorized into corresponding universal lepton and parton distribution functions. We demonstrate that the NLO factorized QED contribution is completely infrared safe and calculable without the need of any parameters other than the standard factorization scale in the same way as the factorized QCD contribution. We discuss the potential impact of this joint factorization approach on the extraction of partonic information from lepton-hadron DIS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_23487
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Factorized QED and QCD Contribution to Deeply Inelastic Scattering
Cammarota, Justin
Qiu, Jian-Wei
Watanabe, Kazuhiro
Zhang, Jia-Yue
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
We present the first calculation of next-to-leading order (NLO) factorized QED and QCD contributions to the short-distance hard coefficients of inclusive lepton-hadron deep inelastic scattering (DIS) in a joint QED and QCD factorization approach. Unlike the traditional radiative correction approach to handle the collision-induced QED contributions to DIS, QED radiation from all charged leptons and quarks are treated equally, and their collinear sensitivities are systematically factorized into corresponding universal lepton and parton distribution functions. We demonstrate that the NLO factorized QED contribution is completely infrared safe and calculable without the need of any parameters other than the standard factorization scale in the same way as the factorized QCD contribution. We discuss the potential impact of this joint factorization approach on the extraction of partonic information from lepton-hadron DIS.
title Factorized QED and QCD Contribution to Deeply Inelastic Scattering
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23487