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Main Authors: Xie, Mingtai, Zhang, Zheng, Zhuo, Weizhen, Xu, Wei, Zhu, Jinfeng, Embs, Jan, Wang, Lei, Li, Zikang, Bu, Huanpeng, Zhang, Anmin, Jin, Feng, Ji, Jianting, Ouyang, Zhongwen, Wu, Liusuo, Ma, Jie, Zhang, Qingming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23502
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author Xie, Mingtai
Zhang, Zheng
Zhuo, Weizhen
Xu, Wei
Zhu, Jinfeng
Embs, Jan
Wang, Lei
Li, Zikang
Bu, Huanpeng
Zhang, Anmin
Jin, Feng
Ji, Jianting
Ouyang, Zhongwen
Wu, Liusuo
Ma, Jie
Zhang, Qingming
author_facet Xie, Mingtai
Zhang, Zheng
Zhuo, Weizhen
Xu, Wei
Zhu, Jinfeng
Embs, Jan
Wang, Lei
Li, Zikang
Bu, Huanpeng
Zhang, Anmin
Jin, Feng
Ji, Jianting
Ouyang, Zhongwen
Wu, Liusuo
Ma, Jie
Zhang, Qingming
contents Realizing Kitaev interactions on triangular lattices offers a compelling platform for exploring quantum-spin-liquid physics beyond the conventional honeycomb lattice framework. Here, we investigate the triangular-lattice antiferromagnet KCeSe2, where multiple probes reveal strong magnetic anisotropy suggesting significant Kitaev physics. Through detailed and combined analysis of magnetization, neutron scattering, and thermodynamic experiments, we identify dominant ferromagnetic Kitaev ($K = -1.82$ K) and antiferromagnetic Heisenberg ($J = 1.34$ K) interactions that stabilize a stripe-$yz$ ordered ground state via an order-by-disorder mechanism. Magnetic fields applied along the Kitaev bond direction induce two phase transitions at 1.67 T and 3.8 T, consistent with density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations predictions of a progression from stripe-$yz$ to stripe-canted and spin-polarized phases. Near the 1.67 T quantum critical point, enhanced quantum fluctuations suggest conditions favorable for exotic excitations. These results establish KCeSe2 as a platform for exploring Kitaev physics on triangular lattices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_23502
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dominant Kitaev interaction and field-induced quantum phase transitions in triangular-lattice KCeSe2
Xie, Mingtai
Zhang, Zheng
Zhuo, Weizhen
Xu, Wei
Zhu, Jinfeng
Embs, Jan
Wang, Lei
Li, Zikang
Bu, Huanpeng
Zhang, Anmin
Jin, Feng
Ji, Jianting
Ouyang, Zhongwen
Wu, Liusuo
Ma, Jie
Zhang, Qingming
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Realizing Kitaev interactions on triangular lattices offers a compelling platform for exploring quantum-spin-liquid physics beyond the conventional honeycomb lattice framework. Here, we investigate the triangular-lattice antiferromagnet KCeSe2, where multiple probes reveal strong magnetic anisotropy suggesting significant Kitaev physics. Through detailed and combined analysis of magnetization, neutron scattering, and thermodynamic experiments, we identify dominant ferromagnetic Kitaev ($K = -1.82$ K) and antiferromagnetic Heisenberg ($J = 1.34$ K) interactions that stabilize a stripe-$yz$ ordered ground state via an order-by-disorder mechanism. Magnetic fields applied along the Kitaev bond direction induce two phase transitions at 1.67 T and 3.8 T, consistent with density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations predictions of a progression from stripe-$yz$ to stripe-canted and spin-polarized phases. Near the 1.67 T quantum critical point, enhanced quantum fluctuations suggest conditions favorable for exotic excitations. These results establish KCeSe2 as a platform for exploring Kitaev physics on triangular lattices.
title Dominant Kitaev interaction and field-induced quantum phase transitions in triangular-lattice KCeSe2
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23502