Skin Lesion Phenotyping via Nested Multi-modal Contrastive Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Christopoulos, Dionysis, Spanos, Sotiris, Baltzi, Eirini, Ntouskos, Valsamis, Karantzalos, Konstantinos
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Christopoulos, Dionysis
Spanos, Sotiris
Baltzi, Eirini
Ntouskos, Valsamis
Karantzalos, Konstantinos
author_facet Christopoulos, Dionysis
Spanos, Sotiris
Baltzi, Eirini
Ntouskos, Valsamis
Karantzalos, Konstantinos
contents We introduce SLIMP (Skin Lesion Image-Metadata Pre-training) for learning rich representations of skin lesions through a novel nested contrastive learning approach that captures complex relationships between images and metadata. Melanoma detection and skin lesion classification based solely on images, pose significant challenges due to large variations in imaging conditions (lighting, color, resolution, distance, etc.) and lack of clinical and phenotypical context. Clinicians typically follow a holistic approach for assessing the risk level of the patient and for deciding which lesions may be malignant and need to be excised, by considering the patient's medical history as well as the appearance of other lesions of the patient. Inspired by this, SLIMP combines the appearance and the metadata of individual skin lesions with patient-level metadata relating to their medical record and other clinically relevant information. By fully exploiting all available data modalities throughout the learning process, the proposed pre-training strategy improves performance compared to other pre-training strategies on downstream skin lesions classification tasks highlighting the learned representations quality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_23709
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Skin Lesion Phenotyping via Nested Multi-modal Contrastive Learning
Christopoulos, Dionysis
Spanos, Sotiris
Baltzi, Eirini
Ntouskos, Valsamis
Karantzalos, Konstantinos
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
We introduce SLIMP (Skin Lesion Image-Metadata Pre-training) for learning rich representations of skin lesions through a novel nested contrastive learning approach that captures complex relationships between images and metadata. Melanoma detection and skin lesion classification based solely on images, pose significant challenges due to large variations in imaging conditions (lighting, color, resolution, distance, etc.) and lack of clinical and phenotypical context. Clinicians typically follow a holistic approach for assessing the risk level of the patient and for deciding which lesions may be malignant and need to be excised, by considering the patient's medical history as well as the appearance of other lesions of the patient. Inspired by this, SLIMP combines the appearance and the metadata of individual skin lesions with patient-level metadata relating to their medical record and other clinically relevant information. By fully exploiting all available data modalities throughout the learning process, the proposed pre-training strategy improves performance compared to other pre-training strategies on downstream skin lesions classification tasks highlighting the learned representations quality.
title Skin Lesion Phenotyping via Nested Multi-modal Contrastive Learning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23709