DarkDiff: Advancing Low-Light Raw Enhancement by Retasking Diffusion Models for Camera ISP

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zheng, Amber Yijia, Zhang, Yu, Hu, Jun, Yeh, Raymond A., Chen, Chen
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zheng, Amber Yijia
Zhang, Yu
Hu, Jun
Yeh, Raymond A.
Chen, Chen
author_facet Zheng, Amber Yijia
Zhang, Yu
Hu, Jun
Yeh, Raymond A.
Chen, Chen
contents High-quality photography in extreme low-light conditions is challenging but impactful for digital cameras. With advanced computing hardware, traditional camera image signal processor (ISP) algorithms are gradually being replaced by efficient deep networks that enhance noisy raw images more intelligently. However, existing regression-based models often minimize pixel errors and result in oversmoothing of low-light photos or deep shadows. Recent work has attempted to address this limitation by training a diffusion model from scratch, yet those models still struggle to recover sharp image details and accurate colors. We introduce a novel framework to enhance low-light raw images by retasking pre-trained generative diffusion models with the camera ISP. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art in perceptual quality across three challenging low-light raw image benchmarks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_23743
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DarkDiff: Advancing Low-Light Raw Enhancement by Retasking Diffusion Models for Camera ISP
Zheng, Amber Yijia
Zhang, Yu
Hu, Jun
Yeh, Raymond A.
Chen, Chen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
High-quality photography in extreme low-light conditions is challenging but impactful for digital cameras. With advanced computing hardware, traditional camera image signal processor (ISP) algorithms are gradually being replaced by efficient deep networks that enhance noisy raw images more intelligently. However, existing regression-based models often minimize pixel errors and result in oversmoothing of low-light photos or deep shadows. Recent work has attempted to address this limitation by training a diffusion model from scratch, yet those models still struggle to recover sharp image details and accurate colors. We introduce a novel framework to enhance low-light raw images by retasking pre-trained generative diffusion models with the camera ISP. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art in perceptual quality across three challenging low-light raw image benchmarks.
title DarkDiff: Advancing Low-Light Raw Enhancement by Retasking Diffusion Models for Camera ISP
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23743