Simulation of a mathematical model of tumoral growth using finite differences

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Maganin, Jesika, Romeiro, Neyva Maria Lopes, Cirilo, Eliandro Rodrigues, Natti, Paulo Laerte
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Maganin, Jesika
Romeiro, Neyva Maria Lopes
Cirilo, Eliandro Rodrigues
Natti, Paulo Laerte
author_facet Maganin, Jesika
Romeiro, Neyva Maria Lopes
Cirilo, Eliandro Rodrigues
Natti, Paulo Laerte
contents The work presents a study of the non-linear mathematical model of tumor growth, proposed by Kolev and Zubik-Kowal (2011). The model is described by a system composed of four partial differential equations that represent the evolution of the density of cancer cells, density of the extracellular matrix (ECM), concentration of matrix-degrading enzyme (MDE) and concentration of tissue metalloproteinase inhibitors. For numerical simulations, the finite difference method is used, in which the temporal terms of the equations are discretized using a two-stage method. In spatial terms, finite central differences are used. A study of numerical convergence for the proposed scheme is presented, using analytical solutions manufactured in a rectangular geometry. Finally, simulations of the tumor growth model are performed, using a non-regular mesh that represents the geometry of a female breast. To simulate the model in non-regular geometry, the technique used is to approximate the contour of the physical domain by mesh segments. The simulations showed that the model has important characteristics of the interactions between tumor cells and the surrounding tissue.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_23777
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simulation of a mathematical model of tumoral growth using finite differences
Maganin, Jesika
Romeiro, Neyva Maria Lopes
Cirilo, Eliandro Rodrigues
Natti, Paulo Laerte
Tissues and Organs
The work presents a study of the non-linear mathematical model of tumor growth, proposed by Kolev and Zubik-Kowal (2011). The model is described by a system composed of four partial differential equations that represent the evolution of the density of cancer cells, density of the extracellular matrix (ECM), concentration of matrix-degrading enzyme (MDE) and concentration of tissue metalloproteinase inhibitors. For numerical simulations, the finite difference method is used, in which the temporal terms of the equations are discretized using a two-stage method. In spatial terms, finite central differences are used. A study of numerical convergence for the proposed scheme is presented, using analytical solutions manufactured in a rectangular geometry. Finally, simulations of the tumor growth model are performed, using a non-regular mesh that represents the geometry of a female breast. To simulate the model in non-regular geometry, the technique used is to approximate the contour of the physical domain by mesh segments. The simulations showed that the model has important characteristics of the interactions between tumor cells and the surrounding tissue.
title Simulation of a mathematical model of tumoral growth using finite differences
topic Tissues and Organs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23777