A2 Copula-Driven Spatial Bayesian Neural Network For Modeling Non-Gaussian Dependence: A Simulation Study

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Aich, Agnideep, Hewage, Sameera, Murshed, Md Monzur, Aich, Ashit Baran, Mayeaux, Amanda, Dey, Asim K., Das, Kumer P., Wade, Bruce
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Aich, Agnideep
Hewage, Sameera
Murshed, Md Monzur
Aich, Ashit Baran
Mayeaux, Amanda
Dey, Asim K.
Das, Kumer P.
Wade, Bruce
author_facet Aich, Agnideep
Hewage, Sameera
Murshed, Md Monzur
Aich, Ashit Baran
Mayeaux, Amanda
Dey, Asim K.
Das, Kumer P.
Wade, Bruce
contents In this paper, we introduce the A2 Copula Spatial Bayesian Neural Network (A2-SBNN), a predictive spatial model designed to map coordinates to continuous fields while capturing both typical spatial patterns and extreme dependencies. By embedding the dual-tail novel Archimedean copula viz. A2 directly into the network's weight initialization, A2-SBNN naturally models complex spatial relationships, including rare co-movements in the data. The model is trained through a calibration-driven process combining Wasserstein loss, moment matching, and correlation penalties to refine predictions and manage uncertainty. Simulation results show that A2-SBNN consistently delivers high accuracy across a wide range of dependency strengths, offering a new, effective solution for spatial data modeling beyond traditional Gaussian-based approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_24006
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A2 Copula-Driven Spatial Bayesian Neural Network For Modeling Non-Gaussian Dependence: A Simulation Study
Aich, Agnideep
Hewage, Sameera
Murshed, Md Monzur
Aich, Ashit Baran
Mayeaux, Amanda
Dey, Asim K.
Das, Kumer P.
Wade, Bruce
Methodology
Machine Learning
62H12, 62P10, 65C20, 62F15, 68T07
In this paper, we introduce the A2 Copula Spatial Bayesian Neural Network (A2-SBNN), a predictive spatial model designed to map coordinates to continuous fields while capturing both typical spatial patterns and extreme dependencies. By embedding the dual-tail novel Archimedean copula viz. A2 directly into the network's weight initialization, A2-SBNN naturally models complex spatial relationships, including rare co-movements in the data. The model is trained through a calibration-driven process combining Wasserstein loss, moment matching, and correlation penalties to refine predictions and manage uncertainty. Simulation results show that A2-SBNN consistently delivers high accuracy across a wide range of dependency strengths, offering a new, effective solution for spatial data modeling beyond traditional Gaussian-based approaches.
title A2 Copula-Driven Spatial Bayesian Neural Network For Modeling Non-Gaussian Dependence: A Simulation Study
topic Methodology
Machine Learning
62H12, 62P10, 65C20, 62F15, 68T07
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24006