Real-time processing of distributed acoustic sensing data for earthquake monitoring operations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Biondi, Ettore, Tepp, Gabrielle, Yu, Ellen, Saunders, Jessie K., Yartsev, Victor, Black, Michael, Watkins, Michael, Bhaskaran, Aparna, Bhadha, Rayomand, Zhan, Zhongwen, Husker, Allen L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866916767205425152
author Biondi, Ettore
Tepp, Gabrielle
Yu, Ellen
Saunders, Jessie K.
Yartsev, Victor
Black, Michael
Watkins, Michael
Bhaskaran, Aparna
Bhadha, Rayomand
Zhan, Zhongwen
Husker, Allen L.
author_facet Biondi, Ettore
Tepp, Gabrielle
Yu, Ellen
Saunders, Jessie K.
Yartsev, Victor
Black, Michael
Watkins, Michael
Bhaskaran, Aparna
Bhadha, Rayomand
Zhan, Zhongwen
Husker, Allen L.
contents We introduce a modular software framework designed to integrate distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) data into operational earthquake monitoring systems. Building on the infrastructure of the Advanced National Seismic System (ANSS) and the Southern California Seismic Network (SCSN), which employs the ANSS Quake Monitoring Software (AQMS), our solution supports real-time DAS waveform streaming and machine-learning-based traveltime picking to leverage the dense spatial sampling of DAS arrays. To enable seamless compatibility with the AQMS, our approach uses standardized seismic data formats to incorporate predetermined DAS channels. We demonstrate the integration of data from a 100-km-long DAS array deployed in Ridgecrest, California, and provide a detailed description of the software components and deployment strategy. This work represents a step toward incorporating DAS into routine seismic monitoring and opens new possibilities for real-time hazard assessment using fiber-optic networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_24077
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-time processing of distributed acoustic sensing data for earthquake monitoring operations
Biondi, Ettore
Tepp, Gabrielle
Yu, Ellen
Saunders, Jessie K.
Yartsev, Victor
Black, Michael
Watkins, Michael
Bhaskaran, Aparna
Bhadha, Rayomand
Zhan, Zhongwen
Husker, Allen L.
Geophysics
86A15, 68N01, 68T07
We introduce a modular software framework designed to integrate distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) data into operational earthquake monitoring systems. Building on the infrastructure of the Advanced National Seismic System (ANSS) and the Southern California Seismic Network (SCSN), which employs the ANSS Quake Monitoring Software (AQMS), our solution supports real-time DAS waveform streaming and machine-learning-based traveltime picking to leverage the dense spatial sampling of DAS arrays. To enable seamless compatibility with the AQMS, our approach uses standardized seismic data formats to incorporate predetermined DAS channels. We demonstrate the integration of data from a 100-km-long DAS array deployed in Ridgecrest, California, and provide a detailed description of the software components and deployment strategy. This work represents a step toward incorporating DAS into routine seismic monitoring and opens new possibilities for real-time hazard assessment using fiber-optic networks.
title Real-time processing of distributed acoustic sensing data for earthquake monitoring operations
topic Geophysics
86A15, 68N01, 68T07
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24077