Energy-Oriented Computing Architecture Simulator for SNN Training

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ma, Yunhao, Jia, Wanyi, Lin, Yanyu, Lin, Wenjie, Zhu, Xueke, Zhou, Huihui, An, Fengwei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ma, Yunhao
Jia, Wanyi
Lin, Yanyu
Lin, Wenjie
Zhu, Xueke
Zhou, Huihui
An, Fengwei
author_facet Ma, Yunhao
Jia, Wanyi
Lin, Yanyu
Lin, Wenjie
Zhu, Xueke
Zhou, Huihui
An, Fengwei
contents With the growing demand for intelligent computing, neuromorphic computing, a paradigm that mimics the structure and functionality of the human brain, offers a promising approach to developing new high-efficiency intelligent computing systems. Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), the foundation of neuromorphic computing, have garnered significant attention due to their unique potential in energy efficiency and biomimetic neural processing. However, current hardware development for efficient SNN training lags significantly. No systematic energy evaluation methods exist for SNN training tasks. Therefore, this paper proposes an Energy-Oriented Computing Architecture Simulator (EOCAS) for SNN training to identify the optimal architecture. EOCAS investigates the high sparsity of spike signals, unique hardware design representations, energy assessment, and computation patterns to support energy optimization in various architectures. Under the guidance of EOCAS, we implement the power-aimed optimal hardware architecture through Verilog HDL and achieve low energy consumption using Synopsys Design Compiler with TSMC-28nm technology library under typical parameters. Compared with several State-Of-The-Art (SOTA) DNN and SNN works, our hardware architecture outstands others in various criteria.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_24137
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy-Oriented Computing Architecture Simulator for SNN Training
Ma, Yunhao
Jia, Wanyi
Lin, Yanyu
Lin, Wenjie
Zhu, Xueke
Zhou, Huihui
An, Fengwei
Hardware Architecture
With the growing demand for intelligent computing, neuromorphic computing, a paradigm that mimics the structure and functionality of the human brain, offers a promising approach to developing new high-efficiency intelligent computing systems. Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), the foundation of neuromorphic computing, have garnered significant attention due to their unique potential in energy efficiency and biomimetic neural processing. However, current hardware development for efficient SNN training lags significantly. No systematic energy evaluation methods exist for SNN training tasks. Therefore, this paper proposes an Energy-Oriented Computing Architecture Simulator (EOCAS) for SNN training to identify the optimal architecture. EOCAS investigates the high sparsity of spike signals, unique hardware design representations, energy assessment, and computation patterns to support energy optimization in various architectures. Under the guidance of EOCAS, we implement the power-aimed optimal hardware architecture through Verilog HDL and achieve low energy consumption using Synopsys Design Compiler with TSMC-28nm technology library under typical parameters. Compared with several State-Of-The-Art (SOTA) DNN and SNN works, our hardware architecture outstands others in various criteria.
title Energy-Oriented Computing Architecture Simulator for SNN Training
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24137