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Main Authors: Wu, Yi-Qiang, Liu, Xuan, Li, Hanlin, Wang, Fuqiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24194
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author Wu, Yi-Qiang
Liu, Xuan
Li, Hanlin
Wang, Fuqiang
author_facet Wu, Yi-Qiang
Liu, Xuan
Li, Hanlin
Wang, Fuqiang
contents Physics-informed neural networks (PINN) have been widely used in computational physics to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). In this study, we propose an energy-embedding-based physics-informed neural network method for solving the one-dimensional time-independent Schrödinger equation to obtain ground- and excited-state wave functions, as well as energy eigenvalues by incorporating an embedding layer to generate process-driven data. The method demonstrates high accuracy for several well-known potentials, such as the infinite potential well, harmonic oscillator potential, Woods-Saxon potential, and double-well potential. Further validation shows that the method also performs well in solving the radial Coulomb potential equation, showcasing its adaptability and extensibility. The proposed approach can be extended to solve other partial differential equations beyond the Schrödinger equation and holds promise for applications in high-dimensional quantum systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_24194
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy-Embedded Neural Solvers for One-Dimensional Quantum Systems
Wu, Yi-Qiang
Liu, Xuan
Li, Hanlin
Wang, Fuqiang
Computational Physics
Quantum Physics
Physics-informed neural networks (PINN) have been widely used in computational physics to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). In this study, we propose an energy-embedding-based physics-informed neural network method for solving the one-dimensional time-independent Schrödinger equation to obtain ground- and excited-state wave functions, as well as energy eigenvalues by incorporating an embedding layer to generate process-driven data. The method demonstrates high accuracy for several well-known potentials, such as the infinite potential well, harmonic oscillator potential, Woods-Saxon potential, and double-well potential. Further validation shows that the method also performs well in solving the radial Coulomb potential equation, showcasing its adaptability and extensibility. The proposed approach can be extended to solve other partial differential equations beyond the Schrödinger equation and holds promise for applications in high-dimensional quantum systems.
title Energy-Embedded Neural Solvers for One-Dimensional Quantum Systems
topic Computational Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24194