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Auteurs principaux: Tseng, Wei-Cheng, Harwath, David
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24248
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author Tseng, Wei-Cheng
Harwath, David
author_facet Tseng, Wei-Cheng
Harwath, David
contents Neural speech codecs have revolutionized speech coding, achieving higher compression while preserving audio fidelity. Beyond compression, they have emerged as tokenization strategies, enabling language modeling on speech and driving paradigm shifts across various speech processing tasks. Despite these advancements, their robustness in noisy environments remains underexplored, raising concerns about their generalization to real-world scenarios. In this work, we systematically evaluate neural speech codecs under various noise conditions, revealing non-trivial differences in their robustness. We further examine their linearity properties, uncovering non-linear distortions which partly explain observed variations in robustness. Lastly, we analyze their frequency response to identify factors affecting audio fidelity. Our findings provide critical insights into codec behavior and future codec design, as well as emphasizing the importance of noise robustness for their real-world integration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_24248
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing the Robustness Properties of Neural Speech Codecs
Tseng, Wei-Cheng
Harwath, David
Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
Neural speech codecs have revolutionized speech coding, achieving higher compression while preserving audio fidelity. Beyond compression, they have emerged as tokenization strategies, enabling language modeling on speech and driving paradigm shifts across various speech processing tasks. Despite these advancements, their robustness in noisy environments remains underexplored, raising concerns about their generalization to real-world scenarios. In this work, we systematically evaluate neural speech codecs under various noise conditions, revealing non-trivial differences in their robustness. We further examine their linearity properties, uncovering non-linear distortions which partly explain observed variations in robustness. Lastly, we analyze their frequency response to identify factors affecting audio fidelity. Our findings provide critical insights into codec behavior and future codec design, as well as emphasizing the importance of noise robustness for their real-world integration.
title Probing the Robustness Properties of Neural Speech Codecs
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24248