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Autori principali: Ravi, Sahithya, Sarch, Gabriel, Vineet, Vibhav, Wilson, Andrew D., Kumaravel, Balasaravanan Thoravi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24257
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author Ravi, Sahithya
Sarch, Gabriel
Vineet, Vibhav
Wilson, Andrew D.
Kumaravel, Balasaravanan Thoravi
author_facet Ravi, Sahithya
Sarch, Gabriel
Vineet, Vibhav
Wilson, Andrew D.
Kumaravel, Balasaravanan Thoravi
contents An embodied AI assistant operating on egocentric video must integrate spatial cues across time - for instance, determining where an object A, glimpsed a few moments ago lies relative to an object B encountered later. We introduce Disjoint-3DQA , a generative QA benchmark that evaluates this ability of VLMs by posing questions about object pairs that are not co-visible in the same frame. We evaluated seven state-of-the-art VLMs and found that models lag behind human performance by 28%, with steeper declines in accuracy (60% to 30 %) as the temporal gap widens. Our analysis further reveals that providing trajectories or bird's-eye-view projections to VLMs results in only marginal improvements, whereas providing oracle 3D coordinates leads to a substantial 20% performance increase. This highlights a core bottleneck of multi-frame VLMs in constructing and maintaining 3D scene representations over time from visual signals. Disjoint-3DQA therefore sets a clear, measurable challenge for long-horizon spatial reasoning and aims to catalyze future research at the intersection of vision, language, and embodied AI.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_24257
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Out of Sight, Not Out of Context? Egocentric Spatial Reasoning in VLMs Across Disjoint Frames
Ravi, Sahithya
Sarch, Gabriel
Vineet, Vibhav
Wilson, Andrew D.
Kumaravel, Balasaravanan Thoravi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
An embodied AI assistant operating on egocentric video must integrate spatial cues across time - for instance, determining where an object A, glimpsed a few moments ago lies relative to an object B encountered later. We introduce Disjoint-3DQA , a generative QA benchmark that evaluates this ability of VLMs by posing questions about object pairs that are not co-visible in the same frame. We evaluated seven state-of-the-art VLMs and found that models lag behind human performance by 28%, with steeper declines in accuracy (60% to 30 %) as the temporal gap widens. Our analysis further reveals that providing trajectories or bird's-eye-view projections to VLMs results in only marginal improvements, whereas providing oracle 3D coordinates leads to a substantial 20% performance increase. This highlights a core bottleneck of multi-frame VLMs in constructing and maintaining 3D scene representations over time from visual signals. Disjoint-3DQA therefore sets a clear, measurable challenge for long-horizon spatial reasoning and aims to catalyze future research at the intersection of vision, language, and embodied AI.
title Out of Sight, Not Out of Context? Egocentric Spatial Reasoning in VLMs Across Disjoint Frames
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24257