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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tazes, I., Passalidis, S., Andrianaki, G., Skoulakis, A., Karvounis, C., Mancelli, D., Pasley, J., Kaselouris, E., Fitilis, I., Bakarezos, M., Benis, E. P., Papadogiannis, N. A., Dimitriou, V., Tatarakis, M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24508
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author Tazes, I.
Passalidis, S.
Andrianaki, G.
Skoulakis, A.
Karvounis, C.
Mancelli, D.
Pasley, J.
Kaselouris, E.
Fitilis, I.
Bakarezos, M.
Benis, E. P.
Papadogiannis, N. A.
Dimitriou, V.
Tatarakis, M.
author_facet Tazes, I.
Passalidis, S.
Andrianaki, G.
Skoulakis, A.
Karvounis, C.
Mancelli, D.
Pasley, J.
Kaselouris, E.
Fitilis, I.
Bakarezos, M.
Benis, E. P.
Papadogiannis, N. A.
Dimitriou, V.
Tatarakis, M.
contents This research demonstrates high-repetition-rate laser-accelerated ion beams via dual, intersecting, counterpropagating laser-driven blast waves to precisely shape underdense gas into long-lived near-critical density targets. The collision of the shock fronts compresses the gas and forms steep density gradients with scale lengths of a few tens of microns. The compressed target persists for several nanoseconds, eliminating laser synchronization constraints. Measurements of multi-MeV ion energy spectra are reported. 3D hydrodynamic simulations are used to optimize the density profile and assess the influence of the Amplified Spontaneous Emission of the femtosecond accelerating laser pulse. A synthetic optical probing model is applied to directly compare simulations with experimental data. 3D Particle-In-Cell simulations reveal the formation of multi-kT, azimuthal magnetic fields, indicating Magnetic Vortex Acceleration as the main acceleration mechanism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_24508
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Laser-driven ion acceleration in long-lived optically shaped gaseous targets enhanced by magnetic vortices
Tazes, I.
Passalidis, S.
Andrianaki, G.
Skoulakis, A.
Karvounis, C.
Mancelli, D.
Pasley, J.
Kaselouris, E.
Fitilis, I.
Bakarezos, M.
Benis, E. P.
Papadogiannis, N. A.
Dimitriou, V.
Tatarakis, M.
Plasma Physics
This research demonstrates high-repetition-rate laser-accelerated ion beams via dual, intersecting, counterpropagating laser-driven blast waves to precisely shape underdense gas into long-lived near-critical density targets. The collision of the shock fronts compresses the gas and forms steep density gradients with scale lengths of a few tens of microns. The compressed target persists for several nanoseconds, eliminating laser synchronization constraints. Measurements of multi-MeV ion energy spectra are reported. 3D hydrodynamic simulations are used to optimize the density profile and assess the influence of the Amplified Spontaneous Emission of the femtosecond accelerating laser pulse. A synthetic optical probing model is applied to directly compare simulations with experimental data. 3D Particle-In-Cell simulations reveal the formation of multi-kT, azimuthal magnetic fields, indicating Magnetic Vortex Acceleration as the main acceleration mechanism.
title Laser-driven ion acceleration in long-lived optically shaped gaseous targets enhanced by magnetic vortices
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24508