Muochrony: Exploring Time and Frequency Applications of Cosmic Muons

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cerretto, G., Cantoni, E., Sellone, M., Calosso, C. E., Gnesi, I., Tanaka, H. K. M.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Cerretto, G.
Cantoni, E.
Sellone, M.
Calosso, C. E.
Gnesi, I.
Tanaka, H. K. M.
author_facet Cerretto, G.
Cantoni, E.
Sellone, M.
Calosso, C. E.
Gnesi, I.
Tanaka, H. K. M.
contents This study outlines the progress of a collaborative effort between INRIM and MUOGRAPHIX-The University of Tokyo, focusing on using muons from cosmic-ray-induced Extensive Air Showers (EAS) to synchronize atomic clocks and disseminate atomic time references. The approach, known as the Cosmic Time Synchronizer (CTS), proposed by the University of Tokyo, serves as the foundation for a new field of study called Muochrony. The paper details the CTS technology, underlying principles, and the prototype system installed at the INRIM RadioNavigation Laboratory. Additionally, it reports on the initial metrological evaluation and the first experiments conducted to synchronize diverse atomic clock types and disseminate the UTC(IT) timescale using cosmic muons. CTS has the potential to synchronize and disseminate time references in critical applications securely and could also complement GNSS in areas not covered by RF signals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_24606
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Muochrony: Exploring Time and Frequency Applications of Cosmic Muons
Cerretto, G.
Cantoni, E.
Sellone, M.
Calosso, C. E.
Gnesi, I.
Tanaka, H. K. M.
Instrumentation and Detectors
This study outlines the progress of a collaborative effort between INRIM and MUOGRAPHIX-The University of Tokyo, focusing on using muons from cosmic-ray-induced Extensive Air Showers (EAS) to synchronize atomic clocks and disseminate atomic time references. The approach, known as the Cosmic Time Synchronizer (CTS), proposed by the University of Tokyo, serves as the foundation for a new field of study called Muochrony. The paper details the CTS technology, underlying principles, and the prototype system installed at the INRIM RadioNavigation Laboratory. Additionally, it reports on the initial metrological evaluation and the first experiments conducted to synchronize diverse atomic clock types and disseminate the UTC(IT) timescale using cosmic muons. CTS has the potential to synchronize and disseminate time references in critical applications securely and could also complement GNSS in areas not covered by RF signals.
title Muochrony: Exploring Time and Frequency Applications of Cosmic Muons
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24606