Co-designed Quantum Discrete Adiabatic Linear System Solver Via Dynamic Circuits

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ai, Boxuan, He, Shuo, Zhao, Xiang, Yang, Lin, Liu, Guozhen, Gao, Pengfei, Liu, Hongbao, Tang, Tao, Yang, Jiecheng, Wu, Jie
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ai, Boxuan
He, Shuo
Zhao, Xiang
Yang, Lin
Liu, Guozhen
Gao, Pengfei
Liu, Hongbao
Tang, Tao
Yang, Jiecheng
Wu, Jie
author_facet Ai, Boxuan
He, Shuo
Zhao, Xiang
Yang, Lin
Liu, Guozhen
Gao, Pengfei
Liu, Hongbao
Tang, Tao
Yang, Jiecheng
Wu, Jie
contents Existing quantum discrete adiabatic approaches are hindered by circuit depth that increases linearly with the number of evolution steps, a significant challenge for current quantum hardware with limited coherence times. To address this, we propose a co-designed framework that synergistically integrates dynamic circuit capabilities with real-time classical processing. This framework reformulates the quantum adiabatic evolution into discrete, dynamically adjustable segments. The unitary operator for each segment is optimized on-the-fly using classical computation, and circuit multiplexing techniques are leveraged to reduce the overall circuit depth scaling from $O(\text{steps}\times\text{depth}(U))$ to $O(\text{depth}(U))$. We implement and benchmark a quantum discrete adiabatic linear solver based on this framework for linear systems of $W \in \{2,4,8,16\}$ dimensions with condition numbers $κ\in \{10,20,30,40,50\}$. Our solver successfully overcomes previous depth limitations, maintaining over 80% solution fidelity even under realistic noise models. Key algorithmic optimizations contributing to this performance include a first-order approximation of the discrete evolution operator, a tailored dynamic circuit design exploiting real-imaginary component separation, and noise-resilient post-processing techniques.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2505_24626
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Co-designed Quantum Discrete Adiabatic Linear System Solver Via Dynamic Circuits
Ai, Boxuan
He, Shuo
Zhao, Xiang
Yang, Lin
Liu, Guozhen
Gao, Pengfei
Liu, Hongbao
Tang, Tao
Yang, Jiecheng
Wu, Jie
Quantum Physics
Existing quantum discrete adiabatic approaches are hindered by circuit depth that increases linearly with the number of evolution steps, a significant challenge for current quantum hardware with limited coherence times. To address this, we propose a co-designed framework that synergistically integrates dynamic circuit capabilities with real-time classical processing. This framework reformulates the quantum adiabatic evolution into discrete, dynamically adjustable segments. The unitary operator for each segment is optimized on-the-fly using classical computation, and circuit multiplexing techniques are leveraged to reduce the overall circuit depth scaling from $O(\text{steps}\times\text{depth}(U))$ to $O(\text{depth}(U))$. We implement and benchmark a quantum discrete adiabatic linear solver based on this framework for linear systems of $W \in \{2,4,8,16\}$ dimensions with condition numbers $κ\in \{10,20,30,40,50\}$. Our solver successfully overcomes previous depth limitations, maintaining over 80% solution fidelity even under realistic noise models. Key algorithmic optimizations contributing to this performance include a first-order approximation of the discrete evolution operator, a tailored dynamic circuit design exploiting real-imaginary component separation, and noise-resilient post-processing techniques.
title Co-designed Quantum Discrete Adiabatic Linear System Solver Via Dynamic Circuits
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24626