Learning Aerodynamics for the Control of Flying Humanoid Robots

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Paolino, Antonello, Nava, Gabriele, Di Natale, Fabio, Bergonti, Fabio, Vanteddu, Punith Reddy, Grassi, Donato, Riccobene, Luca, Zanotti, Alex, Tognaccini, Renato, Iaccarino, Gianluca, Pucci, Daniele
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Paolino, Antonello
Nava, Gabriele
Di Natale, Fabio
Bergonti, Fabio
Vanteddu, Punith Reddy
Grassi, Donato
Riccobene, Luca
Zanotti, Alex
Tognaccini, Renato
Iaccarino, Gianluca
Pucci, Daniele
author_facet Paolino, Antonello
Nava, Gabriele
Di Natale, Fabio
Bergonti, Fabio
Vanteddu, Punith Reddy
Grassi, Donato
Riccobene, Luca
Zanotti, Alex
Tognaccini, Renato
Iaccarino, Gianluca
Pucci, Daniele
contents Robots with multi-modal locomotion are an active research field due to their versatility in diverse environments. In this context, additional actuation can provide humanoid robots with aerial capabilities. Flying humanoid robots face challenges in modeling and control, particularly with aerodynamic forces. This paper addresses these challenges from a technological and scientific standpoint. The technological contribution includes the mechanical design of iRonCub-Mk1, a jet-powered humanoid robot, optimized for jet engine integration, and hardware modifications for wind tunnel experiments on humanoid robots for precise aerodynamic forces and surface pressure measurements. The scientific contribution offers a comprehensive approach to model and control aerodynamic forces using classical and learning techniques. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations calculate aerodynamic forces, validated through wind tunnel experiments on iRonCub-Mk1. An automated CFD framework expands the aerodynamic dataset, enabling the training of a Deep Neural Network and a linear regression model. These models are integrated into a simulator for designing aerodynamic-aware controllers, validated through flight simulations and balancing experiments on the iRonCub-Mk1 physical prototype.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_00305
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Aerodynamics for the Control of Flying Humanoid Robots
Paolino, Antonello
Nava, Gabriele
Di Natale, Fabio
Bergonti, Fabio
Vanteddu, Punith Reddy
Grassi, Donato
Riccobene, Luca
Zanotti, Alex
Tognaccini, Renato
Iaccarino, Gianluca
Pucci, Daniele
Robotics
Machine Learning
Robots with multi-modal locomotion are an active research field due to their versatility in diverse environments. In this context, additional actuation can provide humanoid robots with aerial capabilities. Flying humanoid robots face challenges in modeling and control, particularly with aerodynamic forces. This paper addresses these challenges from a technological and scientific standpoint. The technological contribution includes the mechanical design of iRonCub-Mk1, a jet-powered humanoid robot, optimized for jet engine integration, and hardware modifications for wind tunnel experiments on humanoid robots for precise aerodynamic forces and surface pressure measurements. The scientific contribution offers a comprehensive approach to model and control aerodynamic forces using classical and learning techniques. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations calculate aerodynamic forces, validated through wind tunnel experiments on iRonCub-Mk1. An automated CFD framework expands the aerodynamic dataset, enabling the training of a Deep Neural Network and a linear regression model. These models are integrated into a simulator for designing aerodynamic-aware controllers, validated through flight simulations and balancing experiments on the iRonCub-Mk1 physical prototype.
title Learning Aerodynamics for the Control of Flying Humanoid Robots
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00305