Phase-based analysis and control of low Reynolds number aeroelastic flows

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sumanasiri, Chathura R., Sahu, Tulsi Ram, Nair, Aditya G.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Sumanasiri, Chathura R.
Sahu, Tulsi Ram
Nair, Aditya G.
author_facet Sumanasiri, Chathura R.
Sahu, Tulsi Ram
Nair, Aditya G.
contents Flutter in lightweight airfoils under unsteady flows presents a critical challenge in aeroelastic stability and control. This study uncovers phase-localized mechanisms that drive the onset and suppression of flutter in a freely pitching airfoil at low Reynolds number. By introducing targeted impulsive stiffness perturbations, we identify critical phases that trigger instability. Using phase-sensitivity functions, energy-transfer metrics, and dynamic mode decomposition, we show that flutter arises from phase lock-on between structural and fluid modes. Leveraging this insight, we design an energy-optimal, phase-based control strategy that applies transient heaving motions to disrupt synchronization and arrest unstable growth. This minimal, time-localized control suppresses subharmonic amplification and restores stable periodic motion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_00306
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phase-based analysis and control of low Reynolds number aeroelastic flows
Sumanasiri, Chathura R.
Sahu, Tulsi Ram
Nair, Aditya G.
Fluid Dynamics
Flutter in lightweight airfoils under unsteady flows presents a critical challenge in aeroelastic stability and control. This study uncovers phase-localized mechanisms that drive the onset and suppression of flutter in a freely pitching airfoil at low Reynolds number. By introducing targeted impulsive stiffness perturbations, we identify critical phases that trigger instability. Using phase-sensitivity functions, energy-transfer metrics, and dynamic mode decomposition, we show that flutter arises from phase lock-on between structural and fluid modes. Leveraging this insight, we design an energy-optimal, phase-based control strategy that applies transient heaving motions to disrupt synchronization and arrest unstable growth. This minimal, time-localized control suppresses subharmonic amplification and restores stable periodic motion.
title Phase-based analysis and control of low Reynolds number aeroelastic flows
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00306