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Main Authors: Hu, Ming, Yin, Jianfu, Dou, Mingyu, Wang, Yuqi, Dang, Ruochen, Liang, Siyi, Zhu, Feiyu, Hu, Cong, Wang, Yao, Hu, Bingliang, Wang, Quan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00337
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author Hu, Ming
Yin, Jianfu
Dou, Mingyu
Wang, Yuqi
Dang, Ruochen
Liang, Siyi
Zhu, Feiyu
Hu, Cong
Wang, Yao
Hu, Bingliang
Wang, Quan
author_facet Hu, Ming
Yin, Jianfu
Dou, Mingyu
Wang, Yuqi
Dang, Ruochen
Liang, Siyi
Zhu, Feiyu
Hu, Cong
Wang, Yao
Hu, Bingliang
Wang, Quan
contents The automatic classification of medical time series signals, such as electroencephalogram (EEG) and electrocardiogram (ECG), plays a pivotal role in clinical decision support and early detection of diseases. Although Transformer based models have achieved notable performance by implicitly modeling temporal dependencies through self-attention mechanisms, their inherently complex architectures and opaque reasoning processes undermine their trustworthiness in high stakes clinical settings. In response to these limitations, this study shifts focus toward a modeling paradigm that emphasizes structural transparency, aligning more closely with the intrinsic characteristics of medical data. We propose a novel method, Channel Imposed Fusion (CIF), which enhances the signal-to-noise ratio through cross-channel information fusion, effectively reduces redundancy, and improves classification performance. Furthermore, we integrate CIF with the Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN), known for its structural simplicity and controllable receptive field, to construct an efficient and explicit classification framework. Experimental results on multiple publicly available EEG and ECG datasets demonstrate that the proposed method not only outperforms existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) approaches in terms of various classification metrics, but also significantly enhances the transparency of the classification process, offering a novel perspective for medical time series classification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_00337
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Channel-Imposed Fusion: A Simple yet Effective Method for Medical Time Series Classification
Hu, Ming
Yin, Jianfu
Dou, Mingyu
Wang, Yuqi
Dang, Ruochen
Liang, Siyi
Zhu, Feiyu
Hu, Cong
Wang, Yao
Hu, Bingliang
Wang, Quan
Machine Learning
The automatic classification of medical time series signals, such as electroencephalogram (EEG) and electrocardiogram (ECG), plays a pivotal role in clinical decision support and early detection of diseases. Although Transformer based models have achieved notable performance by implicitly modeling temporal dependencies through self-attention mechanisms, their inherently complex architectures and opaque reasoning processes undermine their trustworthiness in high stakes clinical settings. In response to these limitations, this study shifts focus toward a modeling paradigm that emphasizes structural transparency, aligning more closely with the intrinsic characteristics of medical data. We propose a novel method, Channel Imposed Fusion (CIF), which enhances the signal-to-noise ratio through cross-channel information fusion, effectively reduces redundancy, and improves classification performance. Furthermore, we integrate CIF with the Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN), known for its structural simplicity and controllable receptive field, to construct an efficient and explicit classification framework. Experimental results on multiple publicly available EEG and ECG datasets demonstrate that the proposed method not only outperforms existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) approaches in terms of various classification metrics, but also significantly enhances the transparency of the classification process, offering a novel perspective for medical time series classification.
title Channel-Imposed Fusion: A Simple yet Effective Method for Medical Time Series Classification
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00337