Bayesian inference of the magnetic field and chemical potential on holographic jet quenching in heavy-ion collisions
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
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2025
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| _version_ | 1866908564646264832 |
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| author | Zhu, Liqiang Gao, Zhan Ke, Weiyao Zhang, Hanzhong |
| author_facet | Zhu, Liqiang Gao, Zhan Ke, Weiyao Zhang, Hanzhong |
| contents | Jet quenching is studied in a background magnetic field and a finite baryon chemical potential. The production of energetic partons is calculated using the next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (pQCD) parton model, while the parton energy loss formula is obtained from the AdS/CFT correspondence incorporating the magnetic field and baryon chemical potential effects. Using Bayesian inference, we systemically compare the theoretical calculations with experimental data for the nuclear modification factor $R_{AA}$ of the large transverse momentum hadrons in different-centrality nucleus-nucleus collisions at 0.2, 2.76 and 5.02 TeV, respectively. The form of the holographic energy loss leads to a strong negative correlation between the magnetic field and the chemical potential after the calibration, from which we discussed the sensitivity of jet quenching phenomena to magnetic field and baryon chemical potential. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_00340 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Bayesian inference of the magnetic field and chemical potential on holographic jet quenching in heavy-ion collisions Zhu, Liqiang Gao, Zhan Ke, Weiyao Zhang, Hanzhong High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Jet quenching is studied in a background magnetic field and a finite baryon chemical potential. The production of energetic partons is calculated using the next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (pQCD) parton model, while the parton energy loss formula is obtained from the AdS/CFT correspondence incorporating the magnetic field and baryon chemical potential effects. Using Bayesian inference, we systemically compare the theoretical calculations with experimental data for the nuclear modification factor $R_{AA}$ of the large transverse momentum hadrons in different-centrality nucleus-nucleus collisions at 0.2, 2.76 and 5.02 TeV, respectively. The form of the holographic energy loss leads to a strong negative correlation between the magnetic field and the chemical potential after the calibration, from which we discussed the sensitivity of jet quenching phenomena to magnetic field and baryon chemical potential. |
| title | Bayesian inference of the magnetic field and chemical potential on holographic jet quenching in heavy-ion collisions |
| topic | High Energy Physics - Phenomenology |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00340 |