On the natural domain of Bregman operators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Themelis, Andreas, Wang, Ziyuan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Themelis, Andreas
Wang, Ziyuan
author_facet Themelis, Andreas
Wang, Ziyuan
contents The Bregman proximal mapping and Bregman-Moreau envelope are traditionally studied for functions defined on the entire space $\mathbb{R}^n$, even though these constructions depend only on the values of the function within (the interior of) the domain of the distance-generating function (dgf). While this convention is largely harmless in the convex setting, it leads to substantial limitations in the nonconvex case, as it fails to embrace important classes of functions such as relatively weakly convex ones. In this work, we revisit foundational aspects of Bregman analysis by adopting a domain-aware perspective: we define functions on the natural domain induced by the dgf and impose properties only relative to this set. This framework not only generalizes existing results but also rectifies and simplifies their statements and proofs. Several examples illustrate both the necessity of our assumptions and the advantages of this refined approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_00465
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the natural domain of Bregman operators
Themelis, Andreas
Wang, Ziyuan
Optimization and Control
49J52, 49J53, 49M27, 47H04, 26B25
The Bregman proximal mapping and Bregman-Moreau envelope are traditionally studied for functions defined on the entire space $\mathbb{R}^n$, even though these constructions depend only on the values of the function within (the interior of) the domain of the distance-generating function (dgf). While this convention is largely harmless in the convex setting, it leads to substantial limitations in the nonconvex case, as it fails to embrace important classes of functions such as relatively weakly convex ones. In this work, we revisit foundational aspects of Bregman analysis by adopting a domain-aware perspective: we define functions on the natural domain induced by the dgf and impose properties only relative to this set. This framework not only generalizes existing results but also rectifies and simplifies their statements and proofs. Several examples illustrate both the necessity of our assumptions and the advantages of this refined approach.
title On the natural domain of Bregman operators
topic Optimization and Control
49J52, 49J53, 49M27, 47H04, 26B25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00465