Clinical Annotations for Automatic Stuttering Severity Assessment

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Valente, Ana Rita, Marew, Rufael, Toyin, Hawau Olamide, Al-Ali, Hamdan, Bohnen, Anelise, Becerra, Inma, Soares, Elsa Marta, Leal, Goncalo, Aldarmaki, Hanan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Valente, Ana Rita
Marew, Rufael
Toyin, Hawau Olamide
Al-Ali, Hamdan
Bohnen, Anelise
Becerra, Inma
Soares, Elsa Marta
Leal, Goncalo
Aldarmaki, Hanan
author_facet Valente, Ana Rita
Marew, Rufael
Toyin, Hawau Olamide
Al-Ali, Hamdan
Bohnen, Anelise
Becerra, Inma
Soares, Elsa Marta
Leal, Goncalo
Aldarmaki, Hanan
contents Stuttering is a complex disorder that requires specialized expertise for effective assessment and treatment. This paper presents an effort to enhance the FluencyBank dataset with a new stuttering annotation scheme based on established clinical standards. To achieve high-quality annotations, we hired expert clinicians to label the data, ensuring that the resulting annotations mirror real-world clinical expertise. The annotations are multi-modal, incorporating audiovisual features for the detection and classification of stuttering moments, secondary behaviors, and tension scores. In addition to individual annotations, we additionally provide a test set with highly reliable annotations based on expert consensus for assessing individual annotators and machine learning models. Our experiments and analysis illustrate the complexity of this task that necessitates extensive clinical expertise for valid training and evaluation of stuttering assessment models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_00644
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Clinical Annotations for Automatic Stuttering Severity Assessment
Valente, Ana Rita
Marew, Rufael
Toyin, Hawau Olamide
Al-Ali, Hamdan
Bohnen, Anelise
Becerra, Inma
Soares, Elsa Marta
Leal, Goncalo
Aldarmaki, Hanan
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Stuttering is a complex disorder that requires specialized expertise for effective assessment and treatment. This paper presents an effort to enhance the FluencyBank dataset with a new stuttering annotation scheme based on established clinical standards. To achieve high-quality annotations, we hired expert clinicians to label the data, ensuring that the resulting annotations mirror real-world clinical expertise. The annotations are multi-modal, incorporating audiovisual features for the detection and classification of stuttering moments, secondary behaviors, and tension scores. In addition to individual annotations, we additionally provide a test set with highly reliable annotations based on expert consensus for assessing individual annotators and machine learning models. Our experiments and analysis illustrate the complexity of this task that necessitates extensive clinical expertise for valid training and evaluation of stuttering assessment models.
title Clinical Annotations for Automatic Stuttering Severity Assessment
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00644