Molecular dynamics simulation of the effects of neutron irradiation on Caesium Lead Bromide

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Zhongming, Murphy, Samuel, Aspinall, Michael
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhang, Zhongming
Murphy, Samuel
Aspinall, Michael
author_facet Zhang, Zhongming
Murphy, Samuel
Aspinall, Michael
contents With the development of fast neutron reactors and nuclear fusion reactors, it is necessary to find new radiation-hardened high-flux core neutron detectors. The use of perovskite Caesium Lead Bromide (CsPbBr$_3$) for neutron radiation detection is a new research direction. However, at high temperatures, the effects of neutron radiation, especially the Primary Knock-out Atom (PKA) and Displacement Per Atom (DPA), and the defect distribution at the molecular level have not been reported. This study investigated the effect on CsPbBr$_3$ produced by 14 MeV neutron irradiation under 100 K to 400 K. Molecular dynamics methods are used to model the distribution of vacancies and interstitial atoms at the molecular level of materials. This study obtained the displacement threshold energies of three atoms in CsPbBr$_3$ and obtained the distribution of vacancies and interstitial atoms within the material over time. Monte Carlo simulations were used to obtain PKA and DPA information in CsPbBr$_3$ under neutron irradiation. This research will help to further study the performance changes of halide perovskites under neutron irradiation to verify the possibility of using them as radiation-hardened neutron detectors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_00675
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Molecular dynamics simulation of the effects of neutron irradiation on Caesium Lead Bromide
Zhang, Zhongming
Murphy, Samuel
Aspinall, Michael
Materials Science
With the development of fast neutron reactors and nuclear fusion reactors, it is necessary to find new radiation-hardened high-flux core neutron detectors. The use of perovskite Caesium Lead Bromide (CsPbBr$_3$) for neutron radiation detection is a new research direction. However, at high temperatures, the effects of neutron radiation, especially the Primary Knock-out Atom (PKA) and Displacement Per Atom (DPA), and the defect distribution at the molecular level have not been reported. This study investigated the effect on CsPbBr$_3$ produced by 14 MeV neutron irradiation under 100 K to 400 K. Molecular dynamics methods are used to model the distribution of vacancies and interstitial atoms at the molecular level of materials. This study obtained the displacement threshold energies of three atoms in CsPbBr$_3$ and obtained the distribution of vacancies and interstitial atoms within the material over time. Monte Carlo simulations were used to obtain PKA and DPA information in CsPbBr$_3$ under neutron irradiation. This research will help to further study the performance changes of halide perovskites under neutron irradiation to verify the possibility of using them as radiation-hardened neutron detectors.
title Molecular dynamics simulation of the effects of neutron irradiation on Caesium Lead Bromide
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00675