COMPKE: Complex Question Answering under Knowledge Editing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cheng, Keyuan, Kan, Zijian, He, Zhixian, Zhang, Zhuoran, Ali, Muhammad Asif, Xu, Ke, Hu, Lijie, Wang, Di
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Cheng, Keyuan
Kan, Zijian
He, Zhixian
Zhang, Zhuoran
Ali, Muhammad Asif
Xu, Ke
Hu, Lijie
Wang, Di
author_facet Cheng, Keyuan
Kan, Zijian
He, Zhixian
Zhang, Zhuoran
Ali, Muhammad Asif
Xu, Ke
Hu, Lijie
Wang, Di
contents Knowledge Editing, which efficiently modifies the knowledge in large language models, has gathered great attention. Current benchmarks primarily use multi-hop question answering to assess and analyze newly injected or updated knowledge. However, we argue that these benchmarks fail to effectively evaluate how well the updated models apply this knowledge in real-life scenarios, particularly when questions require complex reasoning, involving one-to-many relationships or multi-step logical intersections. To fill in this gap, we introduce a new benchmark, COMPKE: Complex Question Answering under Knowledge Editing, which includes 11,924 complex questions that reflect real-life situations. We conduct an extensive evaluation of four knowledge editing methods on COMPKE, revealing that their effectiveness varies notably across different models. For instance, MeLLo attains an accuracy of 39.47 on GPT-4O-MINI, but this drops sharply to 3.83 on QWEN2.5-3B. We further investigate the underlying causes of these disparities from both methodological and model-specific perspectives. The datasets are available at https://github.com/kzjkzj666/CompKE.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_00829
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle COMPKE: Complex Question Answering under Knowledge Editing
Cheng, Keyuan
Kan, Zijian
He, Zhixian
Zhang, Zhuoran
Ali, Muhammad Asif
Xu, Ke
Hu, Lijie
Wang, Di
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Knowledge Editing, which efficiently modifies the knowledge in large language models, has gathered great attention. Current benchmarks primarily use multi-hop question answering to assess and analyze newly injected or updated knowledge. However, we argue that these benchmarks fail to effectively evaluate how well the updated models apply this knowledge in real-life scenarios, particularly when questions require complex reasoning, involving one-to-many relationships or multi-step logical intersections. To fill in this gap, we introduce a new benchmark, COMPKE: Complex Question Answering under Knowledge Editing, which includes 11,924 complex questions that reflect real-life situations. We conduct an extensive evaluation of four knowledge editing methods on COMPKE, revealing that their effectiveness varies notably across different models. For instance, MeLLo attains an accuracy of 39.47 on GPT-4O-MINI, but this drops sharply to 3.83 on QWEN2.5-3B. We further investigate the underlying causes of these disparities from both methodological and model-specific perspectives. The datasets are available at https://github.com/kzjkzj666/CompKE.
title COMPKE: Complex Question Answering under Knowledge Editing
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00829