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Main Authors: Collini, Luca, Bhandari, Jitendra, Tomajoli, Chiara Muscari, Moosa, Abdul Khader Thalakkattu, Tan, Benjamin, Tang, Xifan, Gaillardon, Pierre-Emmanuel, Karri, Ramesh, Pilato, Christian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00857
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author Collini, Luca
Bhandari, Jitendra
Tomajoli, Chiara Muscari
Moosa, Abdul Khader Thalakkattu
Tan, Benjamin
Tang, Xifan
Gaillardon, Pierre-Emmanuel
Karri, Ramesh
Pilato, Christian
author_facet Collini, Luca
Bhandari, Jitendra
Tomajoli, Chiara Muscari
Moosa, Abdul Khader Thalakkattu
Tan, Benjamin
Tang, Xifan
Gaillardon, Pierre-Emmanuel
Karri, Ramesh
Pilato, Christian
contents In the modern global Integrated Circuit (IC) supply chain, protecting intellectual property (IP) is a complex challenge, and balancing IP loss risk and added cost for theft countermeasures is hard to achieve. Using embedded configurable logic allows designers to completely hide the functionality of selected design portions from parties that do not have access to the configuration string (bitstream). However, the design space of redacted solutions is huge, with trade-offs between the portions selected for redaction and the configuration of the configurable embedded logic. We propose ARIANNA, a complete flow that aids the designer in all the stages, from selecting the logic to be hidden to tailoring the bespoke fabrics for the configurable logic used to hide it. We present a security evaluation of the considered fabrics and introduce two heuristics for the novel bespoke fabric flow. We evaluate the heuristics against an exhaustive approach. We also evaluate the complete flow using a selection of benchmarks. Results show that using ARIANNA to customize the redaction fabrics yields up to 3.3x lower overheads and 4x higher eFPGA fabric utilization than a one-fits-all fabric as proposed in prior works.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_00857
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ARIANNA: An Automatic Design Flow for Fabric Customization and eFPGA Redaction
Collini, Luca
Bhandari, Jitendra
Tomajoli, Chiara Muscari
Moosa, Abdul Khader Thalakkattu
Tan, Benjamin
Tang, Xifan
Gaillardon, Pierre-Emmanuel
Karri, Ramesh
Pilato, Christian
Cryptography and Security
In the modern global Integrated Circuit (IC) supply chain, protecting intellectual property (IP) is a complex challenge, and balancing IP loss risk and added cost for theft countermeasures is hard to achieve. Using embedded configurable logic allows designers to completely hide the functionality of selected design portions from parties that do not have access to the configuration string (bitstream). However, the design space of redacted solutions is huge, with trade-offs between the portions selected for redaction and the configuration of the configurable embedded logic. We propose ARIANNA, a complete flow that aids the designer in all the stages, from selecting the logic to be hidden to tailoring the bespoke fabrics for the configurable logic used to hide it. We present a security evaluation of the considered fabrics and introduce two heuristics for the novel bespoke fabric flow. We evaluate the heuristics against an exhaustive approach. We also evaluate the complete flow using a selection of benchmarks. Results show that using ARIANNA to customize the redaction fabrics yields up to 3.3x lower overheads and 4x higher eFPGA fabric utilization than a one-fits-all fabric as proposed in prior works.
title ARIANNA: An Automatic Design Flow for Fabric Customization and eFPGA Redaction
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00857