Perspectives for hyperon and hypernuclei physics

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Jin-Hui, Geng, Li-Sheng, Hiyama, Emiko, Liu, Zhi-Wei, Pochodzalla, Josef
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Jin-Hui
Geng, Li-Sheng
Hiyama, Emiko
Liu, Zhi-Wei
Pochodzalla, Josef
author_facet Chen, Jin-Hui
Geng, Li-Sheng
Hiyama, Emiko
Liu, Zhi-Wei
Pochodzalla, Josef
contents Hypernuclei, nuclei containing one or more hyperons, serve as unique laboratories for probing the non-perturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Recent progress in hypernuclear physics, driven by advanced experimental techniques and theoretical innovations, is briefly reviewed with a focus on key findings and unresolved challenges, such as the precise determination of the hypertriton binding energy, investigations of charge symmetry breaking in mirror hypernuclei, and the search for exotic systems, including the neutral nn$Λ$ state. Experimental breakthroughs, including invariant-mass analyses and femtoscopy studies in heavy-ion collisions, as well as high-resolution $γ$-spectroscopy, have enabled precise studies of light hypernuclei and offered critical insights into the hyperon-nucleon interaction. Theoretical progress, including ab initio calculations based on chiral effective field theory and lattice QCD, has further enhanced our understanding of hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-hyperon interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_00864
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Perspectives for hyperon and hypernuclei physics
Chen, Jin-Hui
Geng, Li-Sheng
Hiyama, Emiko
Liu, Zhi-Wei
Pochodzalla, Josef
Nuclear Theory
Nuclear Experiment
Hypernuclei, nuclei containing one or more hyperons, serve as unique laboratories for probing the non-perturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Recent progress in hypernuclear physics, driven by advanced experimental techniques and theoretical innovations, is briefly reviewed with a focus on key findings and unresolved challenges, such as the precise determination of the hypertriton binding energy, investigations of charge symmetry breaking in mirror hypernuclei, and the search for exotic systems, including the neutral nn$Λ$ state. Experimental breakthroughs, including invariant-mass analyses and femtoscopy studies in heavy-ion collisions, as well as high-resolution $γ$-spectroscopy, have enabled precise studies of light hypernuclei and offered critical insights into the hyperon-nucleon interaction. Theoretical progress, including ab initio calculations based on chiral effective field theory and lattice QCD, has further enhanced our understanding of hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-hyperon interactions.
title Perspectives for hyperon and hypernuclei physics
topic Nuclear Theory
Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00864