HoMeR: Learning In-the-Wild Mobile Manipulation via Hybrid Imitation and Whole-Body Control

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sundaresan, Priya, Malhotra, Rhea, Miao, Phillip, Yang, Jingyun, Wu, Jimmy, Hu, Hengyuan, Antonova, Rika, Engelmann, Francis, Sadigh, Dorsa, Bohg, Jeannette
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sundaresan, Priya
Malhotra, Rhea
Miao, Phillip
Yang, Jingyun
Wu, Jimmy
Hu, Hengyuan
Antonova, Rika
Engelmann, Francis
Sadigh, Dorsa
Bohg, Jeannette
author_facet Sundaresan, Priya
Malhotra, Rhea
Miao, Phillip
Yang, Jingyun
Wu, Jimmy
Hu, Hengyuan
Antonova, Rika
Engelmann, Francis
Sadigh, Dorsa
Bohg, Jeannette
contents We introduce HoMeR, an imitation learning framework for mobile manipulation that combines whole-body control with hybrid action modes that handle both long-range and fine-grained motion, enabling effective performance on realistic in-the-wild tasks. At its core is a fast, kinematics-based whole-body controller that maps desired end-effector poses to coordinated motion across the mobile base and arm. Within this reduced end-effector action space, HoMeR learns to switch between absolute pose predictions for long-range movement and relative pose predictions for fine-grained manipulation, offloading low-level coordination to the controller and focusing learning on task-level decisions. We deploy HoMeR on a holonomic mobile manipulator with a 7-DoF arm in a real home. We compare HoMeR to baselines without hybrid actions or whole-body control across 3 simulated and 3 real household tasks such as opening cabinets, sweeping trash, and rearranging pillows. Across tasks, HoMeR achieves an overall success rate of 79.17% using just 20 demonstrations per task, outperforming the next best baseline by 29.17 on average. HoMeR is also compatible with vision-language models and can leverage their internet-scale priors to better generalize to novel object appearances, layouts, and cluttered scenes. In summary, HoMeR moves beyond tabletop settings and demonstrates a scalable path toward sample-efficient, generalizable manipulation in everyday indoor spaces. Code, videos, and supplementary material are available at: http://homer-manip.github.io
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_01185
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HoMeR: Learning In-the-Wild Mobile Manipulation via Hybrid Imitation and Whole-Body Control
Sundaresan, Priya
Malhotra, Rhea
Miao, Phillip
Yang, Jingyun
Wu, Jimmy
Hu, Hengyuan
Antonova, Rika
Engelmann, Francis
Sadigh, Dorsa
Bohg, Jeannette
Robotics
We introduce HoMeR, an imitation learning framework for mobile manipulation that combines whole-body control with hybrid action modes that handle both long-range and fine-grained motion, enabling effective performance on realistic in-the-wild tasks. At its core is a fast, kinematics-based whole-body controller that maps desired end-effector poses to coordinated motion across the mobile base and arm. Within this reduced end-effector action space, HoMeR learns to switch between absolute pose predictions for long-range movement and relative pose predictions for fine-grained manipulation, offloading low-level coordination to the controller and focusing learning on task-level decisions. We deploy HoMeR on a holonomic mobile manipulator with a 7-DoF arm in a real home. We compare HoMeR to baselines without hybrid actions or whole-body control across 3 simulated and 3 real household tasks such as opening cabinets, sweeping trash, and rearranging pillows. Across tasks, HoMeR achieves an overall success rate of 79.17% using just 20 demonstrations per task, outperforming the next best baseline by 29.17 on average. HoMeR is also compatible with vision-language models and can leverage their internet-scale priors to better generalize to novel object appearances, layouts, and cluttered scenes. In summary, HoMeR moves beyond tabletop settings and demonstrates a scalable path toward sample-efficient, generalizable manipulation in everyday indoor spaces. Code, videos, and supplementary material are available at: http://homer-manip.github.io
title HoMeR: Learning In-the-Wild Mobile Manipulation via Hybrid Imitation and Whole-Body Control
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.01185