A Review on Coarse to Fine-Grained Animal Action Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zia, Ali, Sharma, Renuka, Khamis, Abdelwahed, Li, Xuesong, Husnain, Muhammad, Shafi, Numan, Anwar, Saeed, Schmoelzl, Sabine, Stone, Eric, Petersson, Lars, Rolland, Vivien
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zia, Ali
Sharma, Renuka
Khamis, Abdelwahed
Li, Xuesong
Husnain, Muhammad
Shafi, Numan
Anwar, Saeed
Schmoelzl, Sabine
Stone, Eric
Petersson, Lars
Rolland, Vivien
author_facet Zia, Ali
Sharma, Renuka
Khamis, Abdelwahed
Li, Xuesong
Husnain, Muhammad
Shafi, Numan
Anwar, Saeed
Schmoelzl, Sabine
Stone, Eric
Petersson, Lars
Rolland, Vivien
contents This review provides an in-depth exploration of the field of animal action recognition, focusing on coarse-grained (CG) and fine-grained (FG) techniques. The primary aim is to examine the current state of research in animal behaviour recognition and to elucidate the unique challenges associated with recognising subtle animal actions in outdoor environments. These challenges differ significantly from those encountered in human action recognition due to factors such as non-rigid body structures, frequent occlusions, and the lack of large-scale, annotated datasets. The review begins by discussing the evolution of human action recognition, a more established field, highlighting how it progressed from broad, coarse actions in controlled settings to the demand for fine-grained recognition in dynamic environments. This shift is particularly relevant for animal action recognition, where behavioural variability and environmental complexity present unique challenges that human-centric models cannot fully address. The review then underscores the critical differences between human and animal action recognition, with an emphasis on high intra-species variability, unstructured datasets, and the natural complexity of animal habitats. Techniques like spatio-temporal deep learning frameworks (e.g., SlowFast) are evaluated for their effectiveness in animal behaviour analysis, along with the limitations of existing datasets. By assessing the strengths and weaknesses of current methodologies and introducing a recently-published dataset, the review outlines future directions for advancing fine-grained action recognition, aiming to improve accuracy and generalisability in behaviour analysis across species.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_01214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Review on Coarse to Fine-Grained Animal Action Recognition
Zia, Ali
Sharma, Renuka
Khamis, Abdelwahed
Li, Xuesong
Husnain, Muhammad
Shafi, Numan
Anwar, Saeed
Schmoelzl, Sabine
Stone, Eric
Petersson, Lars
Rolland, Vivien
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
This review provides an in-depth exploration of the field of animal action recognition, focusing on coarse-grained (CG) and fine-grained (FG) techniques. The primary aim is to examine the current state of research in animal behaviour recognition and to elucidate the unique challenges associated with recognising subtle animal actions in outdoor environments. These challenges differ significantly from those encountered in human action recognition due to factors such as non-rigid body structures, frequent occlusions, and the lack of large-scale, annotated datasets. The review begins by discussing the evolution of human action recognition, a more established field, highlighting how it progressed from broad, coarse actions in controlled settings to the demand for fine-grained recognition in dynamic environments. This shift is particularly relevant for animal action recognition, where behavioural variability and environmental complexity present unique challenges that human-centric models cannot fully address. The review then underscores the critical differences between human and animal action recognition, with an emphasis on high intra-species variability, unstructured datasets, and the natural complexity of animal habitats. Techniques like spatio-temporal deep learning frameworks (e.g., SlowFast) are evaluated for their effectiveness in animal behaviour analysis, along with the limitations of existing datasets. By assessing the strengths and weaknesses of current methodologies and introducing a recently-published dataset, the review outlines future directions for advancing fine-grained action recognition, aiming to improve accuracy and generalisability in behaviour analysis across species.
title A Review on Coarse to Fine-Grained Animal Action Recognition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.01214