Follow the Flow: Fine-grained Flowchart Attribution with Neurosymbolic Agents

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Suri, Manan, Mathur, Puneet, Lipka, Nedim, Dernoncourt, Franck, Rossi, Ryan A., Gupta, Vivek, Manocha, Dinesh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Suri, Manan
Mathur, Puneet
Lipka, Nedim
Dernoncourt, Franck
Rossi, Ryan A.
Gupta, Vivek
Manocha, Dinesh
author_facet Suri, Manan
Mathur, Puneet
Lipka, Nedim
Dernoncourt, Franck
Rossi, Ryan A.
Gupta, Vivek
Manocha, Dinesh
contents Flowcharts are a critical tool for visualizing decision-making processes. However, their non-linear structure and complex visual-textual relationships make it challenging to interpret them using LLMs, as vision-language models frequently hallucinate nonexistent connections and decision paths when analyzing these diagrams. This leads to compromised reliability for automated flowchart processing in critical domains such as logistics, health, and engineering. We introduce the task of Fine-grained Flowchart Attribution, which traces specific components grounding a flowchart referring LLM response. Flowchart Attribution ensures the verifiability of LLM predictions and improves explainability by linking generated responses to the flowchart's structure. We propose FlowPathAgent, a neurosymbolic agent that performs fine-grained post hoc attribution through graph-based reasoning. It first segments the flowchart, then converts it into a structured symbolic graph, and then employs an agentic approach to dynamically interact with the graph, to generate attribution paths. Additionally, we present FlowExplainBench, a novel benchmark for evaluating flowchart attributions across diverse styles, domains, and question types. Experimental results show that FlowPathAgent mitigates visual hallucinations in LLM answers over flowchart QA, outperforming strong baselines by 10-14% on our proposed FlowExplainBench dataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_01344
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Follow the Flow: Fine-grained Flowchart Attribution with Neurosymbolic Agents
Suri, Manan
Mathur, Puneet
Lipka, Nedim
Dernoncourt, Franck
Rossi, Ryan A.
Gupta, Vivek
Manocha, Dinesh
Computation and Language
Flowcharts are a critical tool for visualizing decision-making processes. However, their non-linear structure and complex visual-textual relationships make it challenging to interpret them using LLMs, as vision-language models frequently hallucinate nonexistent connections and decision paths when analyzing these diagrams. This leads to compromised reliability for automated flowchart processing in critical domains such as logistics, health, and engineering. We introduce the task of Fine-grained Flowchart Attribution, which traces specific components grounding a flowchart referring LLM response. Flowchart Attribution ensures the verifiability of LLM predictions and improves explainability by linking generated responses to the flowchart's structure. We propose FlowPathAgent, a neurosymbolic agent that performs fine-grained post hoc attribution through graph-based reasoning. It first segments the flowchart, then converts it into a structured symbolic graph, and then employs an agentic approach to dynamically interact with the graph, to generate attribution paths. Additionally, we present FlowExplainBench, a novel benchmark for evaluating flowchart attributions across diverse styles, domains, and question types. Experimental results show that FlowPathAgent mitigates visual hallucinations in LLM answers over flowchart QA, outperforming strong baselines by 10-14% on our proposed FlowExplainBench dataset.
title Follow the Flow: Fine-grained Flowchart Attribution with Neurosymbolic Agents
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.01344