RS Sagittarii: Revealing the component spectra and the mass transfer

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Main Authors: Bakış, Hicran, Yıldız, Ömrüm Hilal, Bakış, Volkan, Yücel, Gökhan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Bakış, Hicran
Yıldız, Ömrüm Hilal
Bakış, Volkan
Yücel, Gökhan
author_facet Bakış, Hicran
Yıldız, Ömrüm Hilal
Bakış, Volkan
Yücel, Gökhan
contents We present an analysis of high-resolution (R ~ 48000) spectroscopic and photometric data of RS Sgr, a short-period Algol-type binary system. For the first time, precise spectroscopic and absolute parameters of the system have been determined. The primary component is identified as a B3 main-sequence star with an effective temperature of 19000K, while the secondary is classified as an A0-type star with a temperature of 9700 K. The secondary appears to have recently evolved off the main sequence and currently fills its Roche lobe, transferring material through the inner Lagrangian point (L1) to the hotter primary component. The Hα emission and absorption features observed in the spectra are attributed to a combination of a low-density circumprimary disk, a gas stream originating from the secondary, and a hot spot formed at the impact site on the primary. The combined analysis of spectroscopic and photometric data yields a system distance of approximately 418 pc, which is consistent with the value derived from GAIA DR3 within the uncertainty limits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_01516
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RS Sagittarii: Revealing the component spectra and the mass transfer
Bakış, Hicran
Yıldız, Ömrüm Hilal
Bakış, Volkan
Yücel, Gökhan
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
We present an analysis of high-resolution (R ~ 48000) spectroscopic and photometric data of RS Sgr, a short-period Algol-type binary system. For the first time, precise spectroscopic and absolute parameters of the system have been determined. The primary component is identified as a B3 main-sequence star with an effective temperature of 19000K, while the secondary is classified as an A0-type star with a temperature of 9700 K. The secondary appears to have recently evolved off the main sequence and currently fills its Roche lobe, transferring material through the inner Lagrangian point (L1) to the hotter primary component. The Hα emission and absorption features observed in the spectra are attributed to a combination of a low-density circumprimary disk, a gas stream originating from the secondary, and a hot spot formed at the impact site on the primary. The combined analysis of spectroscopic and photometric data yields a system distance of approximately 418 pc, which is consistent with the value derived from GAIA DR3 within the uncertainty limits.
title RS Sagittarii: Revealing the component spectra and the mass transfer
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.01516