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Main Authors: Ni, Shiwen, Li, Jiawen, Kao, Hung-Yu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.01627
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author Ni, Shiwen
Li, Jiawen
Kao, Hung-Yu
author_facet Ni, Shiwen
Li, Jiawen
Kao, Hung-Yu
contents Fake news on social media is a widespread and serious problem in today's society. Existing fake news detection methods focus on finding clues from Long text content, such as original news articles and user comments. This paper solves the problem of fake news detection in more realistic scenarios. Only source shot-text tweet and its retweet users are provided without user comments. We develop a novel neural network based model, \textbf{M}ulti-\textbf{V}iew \textbf{A}ttention \textbf{N}etworks (MVAN) to detect fake news and provide explanations on social media. The MVAN model includes text semantic attention and propagation structure attention, which ensures that our model can capture information and clues both of source tweet content and propagation structure. In addition, the two attention mechanisms in the model can find key clue words in fake news texts and suspicious users in the propagation structure. We conduct experiments on two real-world datasets, and the results demonstrate that MVAN can significantly outperform state-of-the-art methods by 2.5\% in accuracy on average, and produce a reasonable explanation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_01627
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MVAN: Multi-View Attention Networks for Fake News Detection on Social Media
Ni, Shiwen
Li, Jiawen
Kao, Hung-Yu
Computation and Language
Fake news on social media is a widespread and serious problem in today's society. Existing fake news detection methods focus on finding clues from Long text content, such as original news articles and user comments. This paper solves the problem of fake news detection in more realistic scenarios. Only source shot-text tweet and its retweet users are provided without user comments. We develop a novel neural network based model, \textbf{M}ulti-\textbf{V}iew \textbf{A}ttention \textbf{N}etworks (MVAN) to detect fake news and provide explanations on social media. The MVAN model includes text semantic attention and propagation structure attention, which ensures that our model can capture information and clues both of source tweet content and propagation structure. In addition, the two attention mechanisms in the model can find key clue words in fake news texts and suspicious users in the propagation structure. We conduct experiments on two real-world datasets, and the results demonstrate that MVAN can significantly outperform state-of-the-art methods by 2.5\% in accuracy on average, and produce a reasonable explanation.
title MVAN: Multi-View Attention Networks for Fake News Detection on Social Media
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.01627