The Promise of Spiking Neural Networks for Ubiquitous Computing: A Survey and New Perspectives

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sabbella, Hemanth, Mukherjee, Archit, Kandappu, Thivya, Dey, Sounak, Pal, Arpan, Misra, Archan, Ma, Dong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909633237483520
author Sabbella, Hemanth
Mukherjee, Archit
Kandappu, Thivya
Dey, Sounak
Pal, Arpan
Misra, Archan
Ma, Dong
author_facet Sabbella, Hemanth
Mukherjee, Archit
Kandappu, Thivya
Dey, Sounak
Pal, Arpan
Misra, Archan
Ma, Dong
contents Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have emerged as a class of bio -inspired networks that leverage sparse, event-driven signaling to achieve low-power computation while inherently modeling temporal dynamics. Such characteristics align closely with the demands of ubiquitous computing systems, which often operate on resource-constrained devices while continuously monitoring and processing time-series sensor data. Despite their unique and promising features, SNNs have received limited attention and remain underexplored (or at least, under-adopted) within the ubiquitous computing community. To address this gap, this paper first introduces the core components of SNNs, both in terms of models and training mechanisms. It then presents a systematic survey of 76 SNN-based studies focused on time-series data analysis, categorizing them into six key application domains. For each domain, we summarize relevant works and subsequent advancements, distill core insights, and highlight key takeaways for researchers and practitioners. To facilitate hands-on experimentation, we also provide a comprehensive review of current software frameworks and neuromorphic hardware platforms, detailing their capabilities and specifications, and then offering tailored recommendations for selecting development tools based on specific application needs. Finally, we identify prevailing challenges within each application domain and propose future research directions that need be explored in ubiquitous community. Our survey highlights the transformative potential of SNNs in enabling energy-efficient ubiquitous sensing across diverse application domains, while also serving as an essential introduction for researchers looking to enter this emerging field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_01737
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Promise of Spiking Neural Networks for Ubiquitous Computing: A Survey and New Perspectives
Sabbella, Hemanth
Mukherjee, Archit
Kandappu, Thivya
Dey, Sounak
Pal, Arpan
Misra, Archan
Ma, Dong
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Signal Processing
I.2
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have emerged as a class of bio -inspired networks that leverage sparse, event-driven signaling to achieve low-power computation while inherently modeling temporal dynamics. Such characteristics align closely with the demands of ubiquitous computing systems, which often operate on resource-constrained devices while continuously monitoring and processing time-series sensor data. Despite their unique and promising features, SNNs have received limited attention and remain underexplored (or at least, under-adopted) within the ubiquitous computing community. To address this gap, this paper first introduces the core components of SNNs, both in terms of models and training mechanisms. It then presents a systematic survey of 76 SNN-based studies focused on time-series data analysis, categorizing them into six key application domains. For each domain, we summarize relevant works and subsequent advancements, distill core insights, and highlight key takeaways for researchers and practitioners. To facilitate hands-on experimentation, we also provide a comprehensive review of current software frameworks and neuromorphic hardware platforms, detailing their capabilities and specifications, and then offering tailored recommendations for selecting development tools based on specific application needs. Finally, we identify prevailing challenges within each application domain and propose future research directions that need be explored in ubiquitous community. Our survey highlights the transformative potential of SNNs in enabling energy-efficient ubiquitous sensing across diverse application domains, while also serving as an essential introduction for researchers looking to enter this emerging field.
title The Promise of Spiking Neural Networks for Ubiquitous Computing: A Survey and New Perspectives
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Signal Processing
I.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.01737