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Autori principali: Yang, Runkang, Sun, Peng, Shang, Xinyi, Tang, Yi, Lin, Tao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.01987
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author Yang, Runkang
Sun, Peng
Shang, Xinyi
Tang, Yi
Lin, Tao
author_facet Yang, Runkang
Sun, Peng
Shang, Xinyi
Tang, Yi
Lin, Tao
contents Data inherently possesses dual attributes: samples and targets. For targets, knowledge distillation has been widely employed to accelerate model convergence, primarily relying on teacher-generated soft target supervision. Conversely, recent advancements in data-efficient learning have emphasized sample optimization techniques, such as dataset distillation, while neglected the critical role of target. This dichotomy motivates our investigation into understanding how both sample and target collectively influence training dynamic. To address this gap, we first establish a taxonomy of existing paradigms through the lens of sample-target interactions, categorizing them into distinct sample-to-target mapping strategies. Building upon this foundation, we then propose a novel unified loss framework to assess their impact on training efficiency. Through extensive empirical studies on our proposed strategies, we comprehensively analyze how variations in target and sample types, quantities, and qualities influence model training, providing six key insights to enhance training efficacy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_01987
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Equally Critical: Samples, Targets, and Their Mappings in Datasets
Yang, Runkang
Sun, Peng
Shang, Xinyi
Tang, Yi
Lin, Tao
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Data inherently possesses dual attributes: samples and targets. For targets, knowledge distillation has been widely employed to accelerate model convergence, primarily relying on teacher-generated soft target supervision. Conversely, recent advancements in data-efficient learning have emphasized sample optimization techniques, such as dataset distillation, while neglected the critical role of target. This dichotomy motivates our investigation into understanding how both sample and target collectively influence training dynamic. To address this gap, we first establish a taxonomy of existing paradigms through the lens of sample-target interactions, categorizing them into distinct sample-to-target mapping strategies. Building upon this foundation, we then propose a novel unified loss framework to assess their impact on training efficiency. Through extensive empirical studies on our proposed strategies, we comprehensively analyze how variations in target and sample types, quantities, and qualities influence model training, providing six key insights to enhance training efficacy.
title Equally Critical: Samples, Targets, and Their Mappings in Datasets
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.01987