Selective Excitation of Coupled Resonators via Complex Frequency Driving: Enhanced Efficiency and Crosstalk Suppression

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Trivedi, Deepanshu, Niaz, Laraib, Alù, Andrea, Krasnok, Alex
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Trivedi, Deepanshu
Niaz, Laraib
Alù, Andrea
Krasnok, Alex
author_facet Trivedi, Deepanshu
Niaz, Laraib
Alù, Andrea
Krasnok, Alex
contents Controlling individual elements of coupled resonator systems poses a significant challenge, as conventional real-frequency pulses suffer from inefficiency and crosstalk, limiting fidelity and scalability. To address this challenge, we propose and explore the use of complex frequency excitations, tailoring the driving signal waveform to match the target complex reflection zeros. We demonstrate that complex frequency driving can achieve near-unity selected energy storage efficiency (100%) in a single resonator, substantially exceeding the performance of optimized Gaussian pulses (~80%). In a coupled three-resonator system, our method yields significantly higher efficiency (92-95%) along with vastly improved selectivity and crosstalk suppression compared to conventional Gaussian pulse excitations of the same duration. Our technique achieves dynamic critical coupling, providing a powerful paradigm for high-fidelity, selective control, crucial for advancing scalable complex systems for sensing and computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_02207
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Selective Excitation of Coupled Resonators via Complex Frequency Driving: Enhanced Efficiency and Crosstalk Suppression
Trivedi, Deepanshu
Niaz, Laraib
Alù, Andrea
Krasnok, Alex
Optics
Controlling individual elements of coupled resonator systems poses a significant challenge, as conventional real-frequency pulses suffer from inefficiency and crosstalk, limiting fidelity and scalability. To address this challenge, we propose and explore the use of complex frequency excitations, tailoring the driving signal waveform to match the target complex reflection zeros. We demonstrate that complex frequency driving can achieve near-unity selected energy storage efficiency (100%) in a single resonator, substantially exceeding the performance of optimized Gaussian pulses (~80%). In a coupled three-resonator system, our method yields significantly higher efficiency (92-95%) along with vastly improved selectivity and crosstalk suppression compared to conventional Gaussian pulse excitations of the same duration. Our technique achieves dynamic critical coupling, providing a powerful paradigm for high-fidelity, selective control, crucial for advancing scalable complex systems for sensing and computing.
title Selective Excitation of Coupled Resonators via Complex Frequency Driving: Enhanced Efficiency and Crosstalk Suppression
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02207