Second-order AAA algorithms for structured data-driven modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ackermann, Michael S., Gosea, Ion Victor, Gugercin, Serkan, Werner, Steffen W. R.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ackermann, Michael S.
Gosea, Ion Victor
Gugercin, Serkan
Werner, Steffen W. R.
author_facet Ackermann, Michael S.
Gosea, Ion Victor
Gugercin, Serkan
Werner, Steffen W. R.
contents The data-driven modeling of dynamical systems has become an essential tool for the construction of accurate computational models from real-world data. In this process, the inherent differential structures underlying the considered physical phenomena are often neglected making the reinterpretation of the learned models in a physically meaningful sense very challenging. In this work, we present three data-driven modeling approaches for the construction of dynamical systems with second-order differential structure directly from frequency domain data. Based on the second-order structured barycentric form, we extend the well-known Adaptive Antoulas-Anderson algorithm to the case of second-order systems. Depending on the available computational resources, we propose variations of the proposed method that prioritize either higher computation speed or greater modeling accuracy, and we present a theoretical analysis for the expected accuracy and performance of the proposed methods. Three numerical examples demonstrate the effectiveness of our new structured approaches in comparison to classical unstructured data-driven modeling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_02241
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Second-order AAA algorithms for structured data-driven modeling
Ackermann, Michael S.
Gosea, Ion Victor
Gugercin, Serkan
Werner, Steffen W. R.
Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
Optimization and Control
41A20, 65D15, 93B15, 93C05, 93C80
The data-driven modeling of dynamical systems has become an essential tool for the construction of accurate computational models from real-world data. In this process, the inherent differential structures underlying the considered physical phenomena are often neglected making the reinterpretation of the learned models in a physically meaningful sense very challenging. In this work, we present three data-driven modeling approaches for the construction of dynamical systems with second-order differential structure directly from frequency domain data. Based on the second-order structured barycentric form, we extend the well-known Adaptive Antoulas-Anderson algorithm to the case of second-order systems. Depending on the available computational resources, we propose variations of the proposed method that prioritize either higher computation speed or greater modeling accuracy, and we present a theoretical analysis for the expected accuracy and performance of the proposed methods. Three numerical examples demonstrate the effectiveness of our new structured approaches in comparison to classical unstructured data-driven modeling.
title Second-order AAA algorithms for structured data-driven modeling
topic Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
Dynamical Systems
Optimization and Control
41A20, 65D15, 93B15, 93C05, 93C80
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02241