Energetics of self-organization in a dissipative two-site quantum system driven by single-photon pulses

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Main Authors: Ganascini, Thiago, da Silva, Wendel Lopes, Valente, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ganascini, Thiago
da Silva, Wendel Lopes
Valente, Daniel
author_facet Ganascini, Thiago
da Silva, Wendel Lopes
Valente, Daniel
contents Finding principles of nonequilibrium self-organization in dissipative quantum systems is an open problem. One example is the notion of quantum dissipative adaptation (QDA), that relates the transition probability between the ground states of a quantum system to the nonequilibrium work absorbed during the transition. However, QDA has been originally derived with three-level systems in lambda (Λ) configuration. Here, we consider a model consisting of a two-site system driven by single-photon pulses. We find that the absorbed work is generally related to the sum of Λ-type transition probabilities, instead of the direct transition probability between the two ground states. Although this is equivalent to standard QDA in most scenarios, we find an exception whereby optimal self-organization does not maximize work consumption. We show how quantum coherence leaves this kind of imprint in the energetics of self-organization in the present model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_02268
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energetics of self-organization in a dissipative two-site quantum system driven by single-photon pulses
Ganascini, Thiago
da Silva, Wendel Lopes
Valente, Daniel
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Finding principles of nonequilibrium self-organization in dissipative quantum systems is an open problem. One example is the notion of quantum dissipative adaptation (QDA), that relates the transition probability between the ground states of a quantum system to the nonequilibrium work absorbed during the transition. However, QDA has been originally derived with three-level systems in lambda (Λ) configuration. Here, we consider a model consisting of a two-site system driven by single-photon pulses. We find that the absorbed work is generally related to the sum of Λ-type transition probabilities, instead of the direct transition probability between the two ground states. Although this is equivalent to standard QDA in most scenarios, we find an exception whereby optimal self-organization does not maximize work consumption. We show how quantum coherence leaves this kind of imprint in the energetics of self-organization in the present model.
title Energetics of self-organization in a dissipative two-site quantum system driven by single-photon pulses
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02268