Efficient Manipulation-Enhanced Semantic Mapping With Uncertainty-Informed Action Selection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dengler, Nils, Mücke, Jesper, Menon, Rohit, Bennewitz, Maren
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Dengler, Nils
Mücke, Jesper
Menon, Rohit
Bennewitz, Maren
author_facet Dengler, Nils
Mücke, Jesper
Menon, Rohit
Bennewitz, Maren
contents Service robots operating in cluttered human environments such as homes, offices, and schools cannot rely on predefined object arrangements and must continuously update their semantic and spatial estimates while dealing with possible frequent rearrangements. Efficient and accurate mapping under such conditions demands selecting informative viewpoints and targeted manipulations to reduce occlusions and uncertainty. In this work, we present a manipulation-enhanced semantic mapping framework for occlusion-heavy shelf scenes that integrates evidential metric-semantic mapping with reinforcement-learning-based next-best view planning and targeted action selection. Our method thereby exploits uncertainty estimates from Dirichlet and Beta distributions in the map prediction networks to guide both active sensor placement and object manipulation, focusing on areas with high uncertainty and selecting actions with high expected information gain. Furthermore, we introduce an uncertainty-informed push strategy that targets occlusion-critical objects and generates minimally invasive actions to reveal hidden regions by reducing overall uncertainty in the scene. The experimental evaluation shows that our framework enables to accurately map cluttered scenes, while substantially reducing object displacement and achieving a 95% reduction in planning time compared to the state-of-the-art, thereby realizing real-world applicability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_02286
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Manipulation-Enhanced Semantic Mapping With Uncertainty-Informed Action Selection
Dengler, Nils
Mücke, Jesper
Menon, Rohit
Bennewitz, Maren
Robotics
Service robots operating in cluttered human environments such as homes, offices, and schools cannot rely on predefined object arrangements and must continuously update their semantic and spatial estimates while dealing with possible frequent rearrangements. Efficient and accurate mapping under such conditions demands selecting informative viewpoints and targeted manipulations to reduce occlusions and uncertainty. In this work, we present a manipulation-enhanced semantic mapping framework for occlusion-heavy shelf scenes that integrates evidential metric-semantic mapping with reinforcement-learning-based next-best view planning and targeted action selection. Our method thereby exploits uncertainty estimates from Dirichlet and Beta distributions in the map prediction networks to guide both active sensor placement and object manipulation, focusing on areas with high uncertainty and selecting actions with high expected information gain. Furthermore, we introduce an uncertainty-informed push strategy that targets occlusion-critical objects and generates minimally invasive actions to reveal hidden regions by reducing overall uncertainty in the scene. The experimental evaluation shows that our framework enables to accurately map cluttered scenes, while substantially reducing object displacement and achieving a 95% reduction in planning time compared to the state-of-the-art, thereby realizing real-world applicability.
title Efficient Manipulation-Enhanced Semantic Mapping With Uncertainty-Informed Action Selection
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02286