Towards Generating Controllable and Solvable Geometry Problem by Leveraging Symbolic Deduction Engine

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Main Authors: Jiang, Zhuoxuan, Zhang, Tianyang, Peng, Peiyan, Chen, Jing, Xun, Yinong, Zhang, Haotian, Li, Lichi, Li, Yong, Zhang, Shaohua
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Jiang, Zhuoxuan
Zhang, Tianyang
Peng, Peiyan
Chen, Jing
Xun, Yinong
Zhang, Haotian
Li, Lichi
Li, Yong
Zhang, Shaohua
author_facet Jiang, Zhuoxuan
Zhang, Tianyang
Peng, Peiyan
Chen, Jing
Xun, Yinong
Zhang, Haotian
Li, Lichi
Li, Yong
Zhang, Shaohua
contents Generating high-quality geometry problems is both an important and challenging task in education. Compared to math word problems, geometry problems further emphasize multi-modal formats and the translation between informal and formal languages. In this paper, we introduce a novel task for geometry problem generation and propose a new pipeline method: the Symbolic Deduction Engine-based Geometry Problem Generation framework (SDE-GPG). The framework leverages a symbolic deduction engine and contains four main steps: (1) searching a predefined mapping table from knowledge points to extended definitions, (2) sampling extended definitions and performing symbolic deduction, (3) filtering out unqualified problems, and (4) generating textual problems and diagrams. Specifically, our method supports to avoid inherent biases in translating natural language into formal language by designing the mapping table, and guarantees to control the generated problems in terms of knowledge points and difficulties by an elaborate checking function. With obtained formal problems, they are translated to natural language and the accompanying diagrams are automatically drew by rule-based methods. We conduct experiments using real-world combinations of knowledge points from two public datasets. The results demonstrate that the SDE-GPG can effectively generate readable, solvable and controllable geometry problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_02565
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Generating Controllable and Solvable Geometry Problem by Leveraging Symbolic Deduction Engine
Jiang, Zhuoxuan
Zhang, Tianyang
Peng, Peiyan
Chen, Jing
Xun, Yinong
Zhang, Haotian
Li, Lichi
Li, Yong
Zhang, Shaohua
Artificial Intelligence
Generating high-quality geometry problems is both an important and challenging task in education. Compared to math word problems, geometry problems further emphasize multi-modal formats and the translation between informal and formal languages. In this paper, we introduce a novel task for geometry problem generation and propose a new pipeline method: the Symbolic Deduction Engine-based Geometry Problem Generation framework (SDE-GPG). The framework leverages a symbolic deduction engine and contains four main steps: (1) searching a predefined mapping table from knowledge points to extended definitions, (2) sampling extended definitions and performing symbolic deduction, (3) filtering out unqualified problems, and (4) generating textual problems and diagrams. Specifically, our method supports to avoid inherent biases in translating natural language into formal language by designing the mapping table, and guarantees to control the generated problems in terms of knowledge points and difficulties by an elaborate checking function. With obtained formal problems, they are translated to natural language and the accompanying diagrams are automatically drew by rule-based methods. We conduct experiments using real-world combinations of knowledge points from two public datasets. The results demonstrate that the SDE-GPG can effectively generate readable, solvable and controllable geometry problems.
title Towards Generating Controllable and Solvable Geometry Problem by Leveraging Symbolic Deduction Engine
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02565