Universal band center model for the HER activity of non-metal site

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xu, Ruixin, Cao, Shiqian, Bo, Tingting, Liu, Yanyu, Zhou, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910982889013248
author Xu, Ruixin
Cao, Shiqian
Bo, Tingting
Liu, Yanyu
Zhou, Wei
author_facet Xu, Ruixin
Cao, Shiqian
Bo, Tingting
Liu, Yanyu
Zhou, Wei
contents In this work, the hydrogen evolution reaction activities of non-metal sites in the transition metal dichalcogenides with the stoichiometry of MX2 are investigated using the first principles calculations. The trained machine learning model demonstrates that the pz band center, bandgap, and period effect are the key factors influencing the HER activity of MX2. Furthermore, it also reveals that the observed non-scaling law between the pz band center and HER activity in the semiconductor-like materials originates from the bandgap-induced downshift of bonding and antibonding states. In addition to the bandgap, the intrinsic p orbital energy level of the non-metal atoms also contributes to the periodic variation of pz band center. Extended calculations indicate that the descriptor is equally applicable to the other catalysts, suggesting its universality in predicting the HER activity of non-metal sites.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_02567
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal band center model for the HER activity of non-metal site
Xu, Ruixin
Cao, Shiqian
Bo, Tingting
Liu, Yanyu
Zhou, Wei
Materials Science
In this work, the hydrogen evolution reaction activities of non-metal sites in the transition metal dichalcogenides with the stoichiometry of MX2 are investigated using the first principles calculations. The trained machine learning model demonstrates that the pz band center, bandgap, and period effect are the key factors influencing the HER activity of MX2. Furthermore, it also reveals that the observed non-scaling law between the pz band center and HER activity in the semiconductor-like materials originates from the bandgap-induced downshift of bonding and antibonding states. In addition to the bandgap, the intrinsic p orbital energy level of the non-metal atoms also contributes to the periodic variation of pz band center. Extended calculations indicate that the descriptor is equally applicable to the other catalysts, suggesting its universality in predicting the HER activity of non-metal sites.
title Universal band center model for the HER activity of non-metal site
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02567