Test Gravitational-Wave Polarizations with Space-Based Detectors

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Jun-Shuai, Liu, Chang, Chen, Ju, He, Jibo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913872343990272
author Wang, Jun-Shuai
Liu, Chang
Chen, Ju
He, Jibo
author_facet Wang, Jun-Shuai
Liu, Chang
Chen, Ju
He, Jibo
contents In this work, we systematically investigate the capability of space-based gravitational wave detectors in constraining parameters of non-tensor polarization modes. Using Bayesian inference and Fisher Information Matrix methods, we analyze gravitational wave signals from the inspiral phase of supermassive binary black hole mergers. By starting with time-domain signals and applying Fourier transforms, we avoid the use of the stationary phase approximation. We found an asymmetry in the estimation of the vector-mode parameter $α_x$ at inclination angles $ι= 0$ and $ι= π$, which has not been explicitly pointed out in previous studies. We also observe strong correlations between scalar-mode parameters, $α_b$ and $α_l$, which currently limit their independent estimation. These findings underscore the importance of using complete inspiral-merger-ringdown waveforms to enhance the ability to distinguish the non-tensor polarization modes. Finally, we employ a new LISA-Taiji network configuration, in which the orientation of spacecrafts of Taiji maintains a fixed phase offset relative to these of LISA. Under the adiabatic approximation and the assumption of equal arms, this phase is found to have no significant effect on data analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_02909
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Test Gravitational-Wave Polarizations with Space-Based Detectors
Wang, Jun-Shuai
Liu, Chang
Chen, Ju
He, Jibo
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
In this work, we systematically investigate the capability of space-based gravitational wave detectors in constraining parameters of non-tensor polarization modes. Using Bayesian inference and Fisher Information Matrix methods, we analyze gravitational wave signals from the inspiral phase of supermassive binary black hole mergers. By starting with time-domain signals and applying Fourier transforms, we avoid the use of the stationary phase approximation. We found an asymmetry in the estimation of the vector-mode parameter $α_x$ at inclination angles $ι= 0$ and $ι= π$, which has not been explicitly pointed out in previous studies. We also observe strong correlations between scalar-mode parameters, $α_b$ and $α_l$, which currently limit their independent estimation. These findings underscore the importance of using complete inspiral-merger-ringdown waveforms to enhance the ability to distinguish the non-tensor polarization modes. Finally, we employ a new LISA-Taiji network configuration, in which the orientation of spacecrafts of Taiji maintains a fixed phase offset relative to these of LISA. Under the adiabatic approximation and the assumption of equal arms, this phase is found to have no significant effect on data analysis.
title Test Gravitational-Wave Polarizations with Space-Based Detectors
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02909