Astrophotography turbulence mitigation via generative models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kim, Joonyeoup, Yuan, Yu, Zhang, Xingguang, Wang, Xijun, Chan, Stanley
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kim, Joonyeoup
Yuan, Yu
Zhang, Xingguang
Wang, Xijun
Chan, Stanley
author_facet Kim, Joonyeoup
Yuan, Yu
Zhang, Xingguang
Wang, Xijun
Chan, Stanley
contents Photography is the cornerstone of modern astronomical and space research. However, most astronomical images captured by ground-based telescopes suffer from atmospheric turbulence, resulting in degraded imaging quality. While multi-frame strategies like lucky imaging can mitigate some effects, they involve intensive data acquisition and complex manual processing. In this paper, we propose AstroDiff, a generative restoration method that leverages both the high-quality generative priors and restoration capabilities of diffusion models to mitigate atmospheric turbulence. Extensive experiments demonstrate that AstroDiff outperforms existing state-of-the-art learning-based methods in astronomical image turbulence mitigation, providing higher perceptual quality and better structural fidelity under severe turbulence conditions. Our code and additional results are available at https://web-six-kappa-66.vercel.app/
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_02981
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Astrophotography turbulence mitigation via generative models
Kim, Joonyeoup
Yuan, Yu
Zhang, Xingguang
Wang, Xijun
Chan, Stanley
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
Photography is the cornerstone of modern astronomical and space research. However, most astronomical images captured by ground-based telescopes suffer from atmospheric turbulence, resulting in degraded imaging quality. While multi-frame strategies like lucky imaging can mitigate some effects, they involve intensive data acquisition and complex manual processing. In this paper, we propose AstroDiff, a generative restoration method that leverages both the high-quality generative priors and restoration capabilities of diffusion models to mitigate atmospheric turbulence. Extensive experiments demonstrate that AstroDiff outperforms existing state-of-the-art learning-based methods in astronomical image turbulence mitigation, providing higher perceptual quality and better structural fidelity under severe turbulence conditions. Our code and additional results are available at https://web-six-kappa-66.vercel.app/
title Astrophotography turbulence mitigation via generative models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02981