Implicit Regularization of the Deep Inverse Prior Trained with Inertia

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Buskulic, Nathan, Fadil, Jalal, Quéau, Yvain
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Buskulic, Nathan
Fadil, Jalal
Quéau, Yvain
author_facet Buskulic, Nathan
Fadil, Jalal
Quéau, Yvain
contents Solving inverse problems with neural networks benefits from very few theoretical guarantees when it comes to the recovery guarantees. We provide in this work convergence and recovery guarantees for self-supervised neural networks applied to inverse problems, such as Deep Image/Inverse Prior, and trained with inertia featuring both viscous and geometric Hessian-driven dampings. We study both the continuous-time case, i.e., the trajectory of a dynamical system, and the discrete case leading to an inertial algorithm with an adaptive step-size. We show in the continuous-time case that the network can be trained with an optimal accelerated exponential convergence rate compared to the rate obtained with gradient flow. We also show that training a network with our inertial algorithm enjoys similar recovery guarantees though with a less sharp linear convergence rate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_02986
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Implicit Regularization of the Deep Inverse Prior Trained with Inertia
Buskulic, Nathan
Fadil, Jalal
Quéau, Yvain
Machine Learning
Solving inverse problems with neural networks benefits from very few theoretical guarantees when it comes to the recovery guarantees. We provide in this work convergence and recovery guarantees for self-supervised neural networks applied to inverse problems, such as Deep Image/Inverse Prior, and trained with inertia featuring both viscous and geometric Hessian-driven dampings. We study both the continuous-time case, i.e., the trajectory of a dynamical system, and the discrete case leading to an inertial algorithm with an adaptive step-size. We show in the continuous-time case that the network can be trained with an optimal accelerated exponential convergence rate compared to the rate obtained with gradient flow. We also show that training a network with our inertial algorithm enjoys similar recovery guarantees though with a less sharp linear convergence rate.
title Implicit Regularization of the Deep Inverse Prior Trained with Inertia
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02986