ORV: 4D Occupancy-centric Robot Video Generation

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang, Xiuyu, Li, Bohan, Xu, Shaocong, Wang, Nan, Ye, Chongjie, Chen, Zhaoxi, Qin, Minghan, Ding, Yikang, Zhu, Zheng, Jin, Xin, Zhao, Hang, Zhao, Hao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917096755036160
author Yang, Xiuyu
Li, Bohan
Xu, Shaocong
Wang, Nan
Ye, Chongjie
Chen, Zhaoxi
Qin, Minghan
Ding, Yikang
Zhu, Zheng
Jin, Xin
Zhao, Hang
Zhao, Hao
author_facet Yang, Xiuyu
Li, Bohan
Xu, Shaocong
Wang, Nan
Ye, Chongjie
Chen, Zhaoxi
Qin, Minghan
Ding, Yikang
Zhu, Zheng
Jin, Xin
Zhao, Hang
Zhao, Hao
contents Recent embodied intelligence suffers from data scarcity, while conventional simulators lack visual realism. Controllable video generation is emerging as a promising data engine, yet current action-conditioned methods still fall short: generated videos are limited in fidelity and temporal consistency, poorly aligned with controls, and often constrained to singleview settings. We attribute these issues to the representational gap between sparse control inputs and dense pixel outputs. Thus, we introduce ORV, a 4D occupancy-centric framework for robot video generation that couples action priors with occupancy-derived visual priors. Concretely, we align chunked 7-DoF actions with video latents via an Action-Expert AdaLN modulation, and inject 2D renderings of 4D semantic occupancy into the generation process as soft guidance. Meanwhile, a central obstacle is the lack of occupancy data for embodied scenarios; we therefore curate ORV-Data, a large-scale, high-quality 4D semantic occupancy dataset of robot manipulation. Across BridgeV2, DROID, and RT-1, ORV improves video generation quality and controllability, achieving 18.8% lower FVD than state of the art, +3.5% success rate on visual planning, and +6.4% success rate on policy learning. Beyond singleview generation, ORV natively supports multiview consistent synthesis and enables simulation-to-real transfer despite significant domain gaps. Code, models, and data are at: https://orangesodahub.github.io/ORV
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_03079
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ORV: 4D Occupancy-centric Robot Video Generation
Yang, Xiuyu
Li, Bohan
Xu, Shaocong
Wang, Nan
Ye, Chongjie
Chen, Zhaoxi
Qin, Minghan
Ding, Yikang
Zhu, Zheng
Jin, Xin
Zhao, Hang
Zhao, Hao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent embodied intelligence suffers from data scarcity, while conventional simulators lack visual realism. Controllable video generation is emerging as a promising data engine, yet current action-conditioned methods still fall short: generated videos are limited in fidelity and temporal consistency, poorly aligned with controls, and often constrained to singleview settings. We attribute these issues to the representational gap between sparse control inputs and dense pixel outputs. Thus, we introduce ORV, a 4D occupancy-centric framework for robot video generation that couples action priors with occupancy-derived visual priors. Concretely, we align chunked 7-DoF actions with video latents via an Action-Expert AdaLN modulation, and inject 2D renderings of 4D semantic occupancy into the generation process as soft guidance. Meanwhile, a central obstacle is the lack of occupancy data for embodied scenarios; we therefore curate ORV-Data, a large-scale, high-quality 4D semantic occupancy dataset of robot manipulation. Across BridgeV2, DROID, and RT-1, ORV improves video generation quality and controllability, achieving 18.8% lower FVD than state of the art, +3.5% success rate on visual planning, and +6.4% success rate on policy learning. Beyond singleview generation, ORV natively supports multiview consistent synthesis and enables simulation-to-real transfer despite significant domain gaps. Code, models, and data are at: https://orangesodahub.github.io/ORV
title ORV: 4D Occupancy-centric Robot Video Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03079