Large Neighborhood and Hybrid Genetic Search for Inventory Routing Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Jingyi, Archetti, Claudia, Pham, Tuan Anh, Vidal, Thibaut
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Zhao, Jingyi
Archetti, Claudia
Pham, Tuan Anh
Vidal, Thibaut
author_facet Zhao, Jingyi
Archetti, Claudia
Pham, Tuan Anh
Vidal, Thibaut
contents The inventory routing problem (IRP) focuses on jointly optimizing inventory and distribution operations from a supplier to retailers over multiple days. Compared to other problems from the vehicle routing family, the interrelations between inventory and routing decisions render IRP optimization more challenging and call for advanced solution techniques. A few studies have focused on developing large neighborhood search approaches for this class of problems, but this remains a research area with vast possibilities due to the challenges related to the integration of inventory and routing decisions. In this study, we advance this research area by developing a new large neighborhood search operator tailored for the IRP. Specifically, the operator optimally removes and reinserts all visits to a specific retailer while minimizing routing and inventory costs. We propose an efficient tailored dynamic programming algorithm that exploits preprocessing and acceleration strategies. The operator is used to build an effective local search routine, and included in a state-of-the-art routing algorithm, i.e., Hybrid Genetic Search (HGS). Through extensive computational experiments, we demonstrate that the resulting heuristic algorithm leads to solutions of unmatched quality up to this date, especially on large-scale benchmark instances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_03172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large Neighborhood and Hybrid Genetic Search for Inventory Routing Problems
Zhao, Jingyi
Archetti, Claudia
Pham, Tuan Anh
Vidal, Thibaut
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Methodology
The inventory routing problem (IRP) focuses on jointly optimizing inventory and distribution operations from a supplier to retailers over multiple days. Compared to other problems from the vehicle routing family, the interrelations between inventory and routing decisions render IRP optimization more challenging and call for advanced solution techniques. A few studies have focused on developing large neighborhood search approaches for this class of problems, but this remains a research area with vast possibilities due to the challenges related to the integration of inventory and routing decisions. In this study, we advance this research area by developing a new large neighborhood search operator tailored for the IRP. Specifically, the operator optimally removes and reinserts all visits to a specific retailer while minimizing routing and inventory costs. We propose an efficient tailored dynamic programming algorithm that exploits preprocessing and acceleration strategies. The operator is used to build an effective local search routine, and included in a state-of-the-art routing algorithm, i.e., Hybrid Genetic Search (HGS). Through extensive computational experiments, we demonstrate that the resulting heuristic algorithm leads to solutions of unmatched quality up to this date, especially on large-scale benchmark instances.
title Large Neighborhood and Hybrid Genetic Search for Inventory Routing Problems
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03172