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Main Authors: Mamun, Abdullah Al, Zhang, Miaohua, Ahmedt-Aristizabal, David, Hayder, Zeeshan, Awrangjeb, Mohammad
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03213
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author Mamun, Abdullah Al
Zhang, Miaohua
Ahmedt-Aristizabal, David
Hayder, Zeeshan
Awrangjeb, Mohammad
author_facet Mamun, Abdullah Al
Zhang, Miaohua
Ahmedt-Aristizabal, David
Hayder, Zeeshan
Awrangjeb, Mohammad
contents Plant Disease Detection (PDD) is a key aspect of precision agriculture. However, existing deep learning methods often rely on extensively annotated datasets, which are time-consuming and costly to generate. Self-supervised Learning (SSL) offers a promising alternative by exploiting the abundance of unlabeled data. However, most existing SSL approaches suffer from high computational costs due to convolutional neural networks or transformer-based architectures. Additionally, they struggle to capture long-range dependencies in visual representation and rely on static loss functions that fail to align local and global features effectively. To address these challenges, we propose ConMamba, a novel SSL framework specially designed for PDD. ConMamba integrates the Vision Mamba Encoder (VME), which employs a bidirectional State Space Model (SSM) to capture long-range dependencies efficiently. Furthermore, we introduce a dual-level contrastive loss with dynamic weight adjustment to optimize local-global feature alignment. Experimental results on three benchmark datasets demonstrate that ConMamba significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods across multiple evaluation metrics. This provides an efficient and robust solution for PDD.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_03213
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ConMamba: Contrastive Vision Mamba for Plant Disease Detection
Mamun, Abdullah Al
Zhang, Miaohua
Ahmedt-Aristizabal, David
Hayder, Zeeshan
Awrangjeb, Mohammad
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Plant Disease Detection (PDD) is a key aspect of precision agriculture. However, existing deep learning methods often rely on extensively annotated datasets, which are time-consuming and costly to generate. Self-supervised Learning (SSL) offers a promising alternative by exploiting the abundance of unlabeled data. However, most existing SSL approaches suffer from high computational costs due to convolutional neural networks or transformer-based architectures. Additionally, they struggle to capture long-range dependencies in visual representation and rely on static loss functions that fail to align local and global features effectively. To address these challenges, we propose ConMamba, a novel SSL framework specially designed for PDD. ConMamba integrates the Vision Mamba Encoder (VME), which employs a bidirectional State Space Model (SSM) to capture long-range dependencies efficiently. Furthermore, we introduce a dual-level contrastive loss with dynamic weight adjustment to optimize local-global feature alignment. Experimental results on three benchmark datasets demonstrate that ConMamba significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods across multiple evaluation metrics. This provides an efficient and robust solution for PDD.
title ConMamba: Contrastive Vision Mamba for Plant Disease Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03213