Local-equilibrium theory of neutrino oscillations

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Hauptverfasser: Johns, Lucas, Kost, Anson
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Johns, Lucas
Kost, Anson
author_facet Johns, Lucas
Kost, Anson
contents Miscidynamics describes coarse-grained neutrino transport under the assumption that flavor mixing is in local equilibrium. Here we introduce the concept of turbulent flavor-wave viscosity and develop techniques for including it in miscidynamics. This extension of the theory is necessary when neutrinos develop weak flavor instabilities as a result of astrophysical driving. The flavor-wave dispersion relation is obtained using a new and more general form of linear analysis, which does not require small flavor coherence. Flavor-wave transport is then approximated using wave kinetics and geometric optics. We hypothesize that the dynamical emergence of local oscillation invariants restricts the extent of flavor thermalization. In this view, flavor evolution is sculpted by both entropy-increasing and order-promoting factors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_03271
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local-equilibrium theory of neutrino oscillations
Johns, Lucas
Kost, Anson
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Miscidynamics describes coarse-grained neutrino transport under the assumption that flavor mixing is in local equilibrium. Here we introduce the concept of turbulent flavor-wave viscosity and develop techniques for including it in miscidynamics. This extension of the theory is necessary when neutrinos develop weak flavor instabilities as a result of astrophysical driving. The flavor-wave dispersion relation is obtained using a new and more general form of linear analysis, which does not require small flavor coherence. Flavor-wave transport is then approximated using wave kinetics and geometric optics. We hypothesize that the dynamical emergence of local oscillation invariants restricts the extent of flavor thermalization. In this view, flavor evolution is sculpted by both entropy-increasing and order-promoting factors.
title Local-equilibrium theory of neutrino oscillations
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03271