Dynamical mass of the Serpens intermediate-mass young stellar system EC\,95 with DYNAMO--VLBA

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Ordóñez-Toro, Jazmín, Dzib, Sergio A., Loinard, Laurent, Ortiz-León, Gisela, Kounkel, Marina A., Galli, Phillip A. B., Masqué, Josep M., Quiroga-Nuñez, Luis H., Srinivasan, Sundar, Medina, S. -N. X., Rodríguez, Luis F.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866918045338828800
author Ordóñez-Toro, Jazmín
Dzib, Sergio A.
Loinard, Laurent
Ortiz-León, Gisela
Kounkel, Marina A.
Galli, Phillip A. B.
Masqué, Josep M.
Quiroga-Nuñez, Luis H.
Srinivasan, Sundar
Medina, S. -N. X.
Rodríguez, Luis F.
author_facet Ordóñez-Toro, Jazmín
Dzib, Sergio A.
Loinard, Laurent
Ortiz-León, Gisela
Kounkel, Marina A.
Galli, Phillip A. B.
Masqué, Josep M.
Quiroga-Nuñez, Luis H.
Srinivasan, Sundar
Medina, S. -N. X.
Rodríguez, Luis F.
contents We present dynamical mass measurements, obtained from multi-epoch Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations, for the young multiple stellar system EC\,95, located in the core of the Serpens star-forming region. Our dataset includes both archival data and more recent observations obtained as part of the \textit{Dynamical Masses of Young Stellar Multiple Systems with the VLBA project} (DYNAMO--VLBA), totalling 32 epochs over 12 years of observation. The observations span more than half of the EC\,95AB orbit, which has an estimated period of $21.6\pm0.1$ years, and yield masses of $2.15\pm0.10$ M$_\odot$ for EC\,95A and $2.00\pm0.12$ M$_\odot$ for EC\,95B. Furthermore, for the first time, we have estimated the mass of the third component (EC\,95C) using four available radio detections as well as an infrared observation. We find it to be 0.26 $^{+0.53}_{-0.46}$ M$_\odot$, suggesting that E\,95C is a low-mass T Tauri star. We conclude that EC\,95 is a hierarchical triple system comprised of a tight central binary proto-Herbig\,AeBe system and a lower mass companion on a wider orbit. These results contribute to improve our understanding of the stellar dynamics in this system and provide valuable insights into its triple nature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_03322
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamical mass of the Serpens intermediate-mass young stellar system EC\,95 with DYNAMO--VLBA
Ordóñez-Toro, Jazmín
Dzib, Sergio A.
Loinard, Laurent
Ortiz-León, Gisela
Kounkel, Marina A.
Galli, Phillip A. B.
Masqué, Josep M.
Quiroga-Nuñez, Luis H.
Srinivasan, Sundar
Medina, S. -N. X.
Rodríguez, Luis F.
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present dynamical mass measurements, obtained from multi-epoch Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations, for the young multiple stellar system EC\,95, located in the core of the Serpens star-forming region. Our dataset includes both archival data and more recent observations obtained as part of the \textit{Dynamical Masses of Young Stellar Multiple Systems with the VLBA project} (DYNAMO--VLBA), totalling 32 epochs over 12 years of observation. The observations span more than half of the EC\,95AB orbit, which has an estimated period of $21.6\pm0.1$ years, and yield masses of $2.15\pm0.10$ M$_\odot$ for EC\,95A and $2.00\pm0.12$ M$_\odot$ for EC\,95B. Furthermore, for the first time, we have estimated the mass of the third component (EC\,95C) using four available radio detections as well as an infrared observation. We find it to be 0.26 $^{+0.53}_{-0.46}$ M$_\odot$, suggesting that E\,95C is a low-mass T Tauri star. We conclude that EC\,95 is a hierarchical triple system comprised of a tight central binary proto-Herbig\,AeBe system and a lower mass companion on a wider orbit. These results contribute to improve our understanding of the stellar dynamics in this system and provide valuable insights into its triple nature.
title Dynamical mass of the Serpens intermediate-mass young stellar system EC\,95 with DYNAMO--VLBA
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03322