Conjectured Bounds for 2-Local Hamiltonians via Token Graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Apte, Anuj, Parekh, Ojas, Sud, James
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Apte, Anuj
Parekh, Ojas
Sud, James
author_facet Apte, Anuj
Parekh, Ojas
Sud, James
contents We explain how the maximum energy of the Quantum MaxCut, XY, and EPR Hamiltonians on a graph $G$ are related to the spectral radii of the token graphs of $G$. From numerical study, we conjecture new bounds for these spectral radii based on properties of $G$. We show how these conjectures tighten the analysis of existing algorithms, implying state-of-the-art approximation ratios for all three Hamiltonians. Our conjectures also provide simple combinatorial bounds on the ground state energy of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model, which we prove for bipartite graphs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_03441
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conjectured Bounds for 2-Local Hamiltonians via Token Graphs
Apte, Anuj
Parekh, Ojas
Sud, James
Quantum Physics
Data Structures and Algorithms
We explain how the maximum energy of the Quantum MaxCut, XY, and EPR Hamiltonians on a graph $G$ are related to the spectral radii of the token graphs of $G$. From numerical study, we conjecture new bounds for these spectral radii based on properties of $G$. We show how these conjectures tighten the analysis of existing algorithms, implying state-of-the-art approximation ratios for all three Hamiltonians. Our conjectures also provide simple combinatorial bounds on the ground state energy of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model, which we prove for bipartite graphs.
title Conjectured Bounds for 2-Local Hamiltonians via Token Graphs
topic Quantum Physics
Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03441