Insights in $f(Q)$ cosmology: the relevance of the connection

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ayuso, Ismael, Bouhmadi-López, Mariam, Chen, Che-Yu, Chew, Xiao Yan, Dialektopoulos, Konstantinos, Ong, Yen Chin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911287047356416
author Ayuso, Ismael
Bouhmadi-López, Mariam
Chen, Che-Yu
Chew, Xiao Yan
Dialektopoulos, Konstantinos
Ong, Yen Chin
author_facet Ayuso, Ismael
Bouhmadi-López, Mariam
Chen, Che-Yu
Chew, Xiao Yan
Dialektopoulos, Konstantinos
Ong, Yen Chin
contents We explore the role of the affine connection in $f(Q)$ gravity, a modified theory where gravity is governed by non-metricity within the symmetric teleparallel framework. Although the connection is constrained to be flat and torsionless, it is not uniquely determined by the metric, allowing for multiple physically distinct formulations. We analyze three such connections compatible with a homogeneous and isotropic universe to show that they yield markedly different cosmological dynamics, even under the same functional form of $f(Q)$. Using both analytical and numerical methods, including a Born-Infeld type model of $f(Q)$, we demonstrate that specific connections can resolve cosmological singularities like the Big Bang and Big Rip, replacing them with smooth de Sitter phases. Others retain singularities but with notable modifications in their behavior. These findings highlight the physical relevance of connection choice in $f(Q)$ gravity and its potential to address fundamental cosmological questions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_03506
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Insights in $f(Q)$ cosmology: the relevance of the connection
Ayuso, Ismael
Bouhmadi-López, Mariam
Chen, Che-Yu
Chew, Xiao Yan
Dialektopoulos, Konstantinos
Ong, Yen Chin
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We explore the role of the affine connection in $f(Q)$ gravity, a modified theory where gravity is governed by non-metricity within the symmetric teleparallel framework. Although the connection is constrained to be flat and torsionless, it is not uniquely determined by the metric, allowing for multiple physically distinct formulations. We analyze three such connections compatible with a homogeneous and isotropic universe to show that they yield markedly different cosmological dynamics, even under the same functional form of $f(Q)$. Using both analytical and numerical methods, including a Born-Infeld type model of $f(Q)$, we demonstrate that specific connections can resolve cosmological singularities like the Big Bang and Big Rip, replacing them with smooth de Sitter phases. Others retain singularities but with notable modifications in their behavior. These findings highlight the physical relevance of connection choice in $f(Q)$ gravity and its potential to address fundamental cosmological questions.
title Insights in $f(Q)$ cosmology: the relevance of the connection
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03506