Accurate Sublayer Pruning for Large Language Models by Exploiting Latency and Tunability Information

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Park, Seungcheol, Lee, Sojin, Kim, Jongjin, Lee, Jinsik, Jo, Hyunjik, Kang, U
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Park, Seungcheol
Lee, Sojin
Kim, Jongjin
Lee, Jinsik
Jo, Hyunjik
Kang, U
author_facet Park, Seungcheol
Lee, Sojin
Kim, Jongjin
Lee, Jinsik
Jo, Hyunjik
Kang, U
contents How can we accelerate large language models(LLMs) without sacrificing accuracy? The slow inference speed of LLMs hinders us to benefit from their remarkable performance in diverse applications. This is mainly because numerous sublayers are stacked together in LLMs. Sublayer pruning compresses and expedites LLMs via removing unnecessary sublayers. However, existing sublayer pruning algorithms are limited in accuracy since they naively select sublayers to prune, overlooking the different characteristics of each sublayer. In this paper, we propose SPRINT (Sublayer PRuning wIth LateNcy and Tunability Information), an accurate sublayer pruning method for LLMs. SPRINT accurately selects a target sublayer to prune by considering 1) the amount of latency reduction after pruning and 2) the tunability of sublayers. SPRINT iteratively prunes redundant sublayers and swiftly tunes the parameters of remaining sublayers. Experiments show that SPRINT achieves the best accuracy-speedup trade-off, exhibiting up to 23.88%p higher accuracy on zero-shot commonsense reasoning benchmarks compared to existing pruning algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_03510
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accurate Sublayer Pruning for Large Language Models by Exploiting Latency and Tunability Information
Park, Seungcheol
Lee, Sojin
Kim, Jongjin
Lee, Jinsik
Jo, Hyunjik
Kang, U
Computation and Language
68T50
I.2.7
How can we accelerate large language models(LLMs) without sacrificing accuracy? The slow inference speed of LLMs hinders us to benefit from their remarkable performance in diverse applications. This is mainly because numerous sublayers are stacked together in LLMs. Sublayer pruning compresses and expedites LLMs via removing unnecessary sublayers. However, existing sublayer pruning algorithms are limited in accuracy since they naively select sublayers to prune, overlooking the different characteristics of each sublayer. In this paper, we propose SPRINT (Sublayer PRuning wIth LateNcy and Tunability Information), an accurate sublayer pruning method for LLMs. SPRINT accurately selects a target sublayer to prune by considering 1) the amount of latency reduction after pruning and 2) the tunability of sublayers. SPRINT iteratively prunes redundant sublayers and swiftly tunes the parameters of remaining sublayers. Experiments show that SPRINT achieves the best accuracy-speedup trade-off, exhibiting up to 23.88%p higher accuracy on zero-shot commonsense reasoning benchmarks compared to existing pruning algorithms.
title Accurate Sublayer Pruning for Large Language Models by Exploiting Latency and Tunability Information
topic Computation and Language
68T50
I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03510